Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1469082›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1992

Interaction of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa secretory products pyocyanin and pyochelin generates hydroxyl radical and causes synergistic damage to endothelial cells. Implications for Pseudomonas-associated tissue injury.

B E Britigan, T L Roeder, G T Rasmussen, D M Shasby, M L McCormick, C D Cox

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Drugs with new lease of life as quorum sensing inhibitors: for combating MDR Acinetobacter baumannii infections.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B E BritiganResearch Service, VA Medical Center, Iowa City, Iowa 52246.
T L Roeder
G T Rasmussen
D M Shasby
M L McCormick
C D Cox
University of Iowa · US

Funding

REVERSIBLE OXIDANT INJURY TO EPITHELIUMR01HL033540 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SHASBY, DOUGLAS MICHAEL · 1985 to 2005
$1.3M
MOLECULAR DETERMINANTS OF MYELOPEROXIDASE TARGETTINGP01AI028412 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRITIGAN, BRADLEY E · 1989 to 1993
–
MONOCYTE/MACROPHAGE FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY ASSESSED BY EPRR29HL044275 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRITIGAN, BRADLEY E · 1989 to 1993
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-33540NHLBI NIH HHS HL-44275NIAID NIH HHS AI-28412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyocyanin, a secretory product of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, has the capacity to undergo redox cycling under aerobic conditions with resulting generation of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide. By using spin trapping techniques in conjunction with electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometry (EPR), superoxide was detected during the aerobic reduction of pyocyanin by NADH or porcine endothelial cells. No evidence of hydroxyl radical formation was detected. Chromium oxalate eliminated the EPR spectrum of the superoxide-derived spin adduct resulting from endothelial cell exposure to pyocyanin, suggesting superoxide formation close to the endothelial cell plasma membrane. We have previously reported that iron bound to the P. aeruginosa siderophore pyochelin (ferripyochelin) catalyzes the formation of hydroxyl free radical from superoxide and hydrogen peroxide via the Haber-Weiss reaction. In the present study, spin trap evidence of hydroxyl radical formation was detected when NADH and pyocyanin were allowed to react in the presence of ferripyochelin. Similarly, endothelial cell exposure to pyocyanin and ferripyochelin also resulted in hydroxyl radical production which appeared to occur in close proximity to the cell surface. As assessed by 51Cr release, endothelial cells which were treated with pyocyanin or ferripyochelin alone demonstrated minimal injury. However, endothelial cell exposure to the combination of pyochelin and pyocyanin resulted in 55% specific 51Cr release. Injury was not observed with the substitution of iron-free pyochelin and was diminished by the presence of catalase or dimethyl thiourea. These data suggest the possibility that the P. aeruginosa secretory products pyocyanin and pyochelin may act synergistically via the generation of hydroxyl radical to damage local tissues at sites of pseudomonas infection.

Indexed as

ThiazolesAnimalsCells, CulturedEndothelium, VascularFree RadicalsHydrogen PeroxideHydroxidesIn Vitro TechniquesNADPhenolsPseudomonas aeruginosaPulmonary ArteryPyocyanineReactive Oxygen SpeciesSwineFree RadicalsHydrogen PeroxideHydroxidesNADPhenolspyochelinPyocyanineReactive Oxygen SpeciesThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID1469082
PMCPMC443369
OpenAlexW1985575962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.