Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14684730›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health2004

Neighbourhood deprivation and incidence of coronary heart disease: a multilevel study of 2.6 million women and men in Sweden.

K Sundquist, M Malmström, S-E Johansson

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 104 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 224 citations in OpenAlex.

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44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K SundquistKarolinska Institutet, Family Medicine, Stockholm, Sweden. Kristina.Sundquist@klinvet.ki.se
M Malmström
S-E Johansson
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF NEIGHBORHOOD PREDICTORS OF CVDR01HL071084 · NHLBI · KAROLINSKA INSTITUTE · PI SUNDQUIST, JAN O · 2002 to 2005
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1 R01 HL71084-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveTo examine whether neighbourhood deprivation predicts incidence rates of coronary heart disease, beyond age and individual income.

designFollow up study from 31 December 1995 to 31 December 1999. Women and men were analysed separately with respect to incidence rates of coronary heart disease. Multilevel logistic regression was used in the analysis with individual level characteristics (age, individual income) at the first level and level of neighbourhood deprivation at the second level. Neighbourhood deprivation was measured at small area market statistics level by the use of Care Need Index.

settingSweden.

participantsAll women and men aged 40-64 in the Swedish population, in total 2.6 million people. MAIN

resultsThere was a strong relation between level of neighbourhood deprivation and incidence rates of coronary heart disease for both women and men. In the full model, which took account of individual income, the risk of developing coronary heart disease was 87% higher for women and 42% higher for men in the most deprived neighbourhoods than in the most affluent neighbourhoods. For both women and men the variance at neighbourhood level was over twice the standard error, indicating significant differences in coronary heart disease risk between neighbourhoods.

conclusionsHigh levels of neighbourhood deprivation independently predict coronary heart disease for both women and men. Both individual and neighbourhood level approaches are important in health care policies.

Indexed as

Poverty AreasAdultCoronary DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth SurveysHumansIncidenceIncomeLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPovertyRisk FactorsSweden

Identifiers

PMID14684730
PMCPMC1757024
OpenAlexW2114294933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.