ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2004
Molecular mechanisms of interleukin-10-mediated inhibition of NF-kappaB activity: a role for p50.
Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
124 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 269 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review: interactions between aspirin, and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and polymorphisms in relation to colorectal cancer.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2014Pooled it
- Risk association between the NF-κB1 -94ins/delATTG promoter polymorphism and inflammatory bowel diseases: a meta-analysis.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2012Pooled it
- Cellular Stress Response Gene Expression During Upper and Lower Body High Intensity Exercises.PloS one · 2017Trial
- Effect of Lower and Upper Body High Intensity Training on Genes Associated with Cellular Stress Response.BioMed research international · 2017Trial
- Human IL10 gene repression by Rev-erbα ameliorates Mycobacterium tuberculosis clearance.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2013Trial
- Reverse-Engineered Lipid Nanoparticles Harness Protein Corona Formation for Cytokine Sequestration and Combination Immunomodulatory Therapy.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Temporal Vulnerability of the Blood-Brain Interface in Stroke: Molecular Mechanisms of Circadian Dynamics, Inflammation, and Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Mesoporous silica nanoparticle-mediated delivery of a synergistic 5-miRNA combination inhibits HSV-2 infection.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Microfluidic Modeling of Macrophage-Induced Cardiac Inflammation Using NF-κB Reporter Cardiomyocytes.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Article
- How Inflamed Is the Horse in Training? Insights into Exercise-Induced Acute Phase Response in Endurance Horses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Chronic stress and the IL-10-mediated immunoregulatory loop in the pathogenesis of periodontitis.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2025Review
- Alpha-1 antitrypsin modulates neutrophil phenotype and function: implications for inflammatory regulation.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2025Article
- Hesperidin alleviates hypothyroidism-related cardiac dysfunction by targeting cardiac miRNAs, Nrf2/NF-κB signaling, oxidative stress and inflammation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Bletilla oligosaccharides improved 5-fluorouracil-induced intestinal mucositis in mice by activating NF-κB signalling pathway and regulating intestinal microbiota.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Differential modulation of inflammatory cytokines by recombinant IL-10 in IL-1β and TNF-α ̶ stimulated equine chondrocytes and synoviocytes: impact of washing and timing on cytokine responses.BMC veterinary research · 2024Article
- Unraveling the Role of the Blood-Brain Barrier in the Pathophysiology of Depression: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Review
- The Importance of Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase in Neuroinflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Ectodysplasin-A2 receptor (EDA2R) knockdown alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury through inhibiting the activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway.Experimental animals · 2024Article
- Protective effect of recombinant interleukin-10 on newborn rat lungs exposed to short-term sublethal hyperoxia.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2024Article
64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) is a transcription factor pivotal for the development of inflammation. A dysregulation of NF-kappaB has been shown to play an important role in many chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease and psoriasis. Although classical NF-kappaB, a heterodimer composed of the p50 and p65 subunits, has been well studied, little is known about gene regulation by other hetero- and homodimeric forms of NF-kappaB. While p65 possesses a transactivation domain, p50 does not. Indeed, p50/p50 homodimers have been shown to inhibit transcriptional activity. We have recently shown that Interleukin-10 exerts its anti-inflammatory activity in part through the inhibition of NF-kappaB by blocking IkappaB kinase activity and by inhibiting NF-kappaB already found in the nucleus. Since the inhibition of nuclear NF-kappaB could not be explained by an increase of nuclear IkappaB, we sought to further investigate the mechanisms involved in the inhibition of NF-kappaB by IL-10. We show here that IL-10 selectively induced nuclear translocation and DNA-binding of p50/p50 homodimers in human monocytic cells. TNF-alpha treatment led to a strong translocation of p65 and p50, whereas pretreatment with IL-10 followed by TNF-alpha blocked p65 translocation but did not alter the strong translocation of p50. Furthermore, macrophages of p105/p50-deficient mice exhibited a significantly decreased constitutive production of MIP-2alpha and IL-6 in comparison to wild type controls. Surprisingly, IL-10 inhibited high constitutive levels of these cytokines in wt macrophages but not in p105/p50 deficient cells. Our findings suggest that the selective induction of nuclear translocation and DNA-binding of the repressive p50/p50 homodimer is an important anti-inflammatory mechanism utilized by IL-10 to repress inflammatory gene transcription.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.