Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14673098›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

Activation of a LTR-retrotransposon by telomere erosion.

Derek T Scholes, Alison E Kenny, Eric R Gamache, Zhongming Mou, M Joan Curcio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Paralog-Specific Functions ofG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Multiple Mechanisms Contribute To Telomere Maintenance.Journal of cancer biology & research · 2013
    Article
  19. Untangling the web: the diverse functions of the PIWI/piRNA pathway.Molecular reproduction and development · 2013
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Derek T ScholesDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University at Albany School of Public Health, PO Box 22002, Albany, NY 12201-2002, USA.
Alison E Kenny
Eric R Gamache
Zhongming Mou
M Joan Curcio
Wadsworth Center · USUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

REGULATION OF RETROTRANSPOSITION IN S. CEREVISIAER01GM052072 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI CURCIO, M JOAN · 2000 to 2013
$3.3M
REGULATION OF RETROTRANSPOSITION IN S CEREVISIAER29GM052072 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI CURCIO, M JOAN · 1995 to 1999
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM52072NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM052072NIGMS NIH HHS R29 GM052072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retrotransposons can facilitate repair of broken chromosomes, and therefore an important question is whether the host can activate retrotransposons in response to chromosomal lesions. Here we show that Ty1 elements, which are LTR-retrotransposons in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, are mobilized when DNA lesions are created by the loss of telomere function. Inactivation of telomerase in yeast results in progressive shortening of telomeric DNA, eventually triggering a DNA-damage checkpoint that arrests cells in G2/M. A fraction of cells, termed survivors, recover from arrest by forming alternative telomere structures. When telomerase is inactivated, Ty1 retrotransposition increases substantially in parallel with telomere erosion and then partially declines when survivors emerge. Retrotransposition is stimulated at the level of Ty1 cDNA synthesis, causing cDNA levels to increase 20-fold or more before survivors form. This response is elicited through a signaling pathway that includes Rad24, Rad17, and Rad9, three components of the DNA-damage checkpoint. Our findings indicate that Ty1 retrotransposons are activated as part of the cellular response to telomere dysfunction.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA, FungalDNA ReplicationGene Expression Regulation, FungalHomozygoteModels, GeneticRetroelementsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTelomereTerminal Repeat SequencesDNA, FungalRetroelements

Identifiers

PMID14673098
PMCPMC307637
OpenAlexW2030256602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.