Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14654688›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2003

Altered structural fluctuations in duplex RNA versus DNA: a conformational switch involving base pair opening.

Yongping Pan, Alexander D MacKerell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Recent Developments and Applications of the CHARMM force fields.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Computational molecular science · 2012
    Article
  13. A molecular dynamics study of a miRNA:mRNA interaction.Journal of molecular modeling · 2011
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongping PanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Alexander D MacKerell
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Oligonucleotide Conformational HeterogeneityR01GM051501 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MACKERELL, ALEXANDER D · 2003 to 2018
$3.6M
HALOGEN FREE ENERGY DATABASE FOR RATIONAL DRUG DESIGNR29GM051501 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MACKERELL, ALEXANDER D. · 1996 to 2000
$108k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-51501NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM051501NIGMS NIH HHS R29 GM051501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA and RNA are known to have different structural properties. In the present study, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations on a series of RNA and DNA duplexes indicate differential structural flexibility for the two classes of oligonucleotides. In duplex RNA, multiple base pairs experienced local opening events into the major groove on the nanosecond time scale, while such events were not observed in the DNA simulations. Three factors are indicated to be responsible for the base opening events in RNA: solvent-base interactions, 2'OH(n)-O4'(n+1) intra-strand hydrogen bonding, and enhanced rigid body motion of RNA at the nucleoside level. Water molecules in the major groove of RNA contribute to initiation of base pair opening. Stabilization of the base pair open state is due to a 'conformational switch' comprised of 2'OH(n)-O4'(n+1) hydrogen bonding and a rigid body motion of the nucleoside moiety in RNA. This rigid body motion is associated with decreased flexibility of the glycosyl linkage and sugar moieties in A-form structures. The observed opening rates in RNA are consistent with the imino proton exchange experiments for AU base pairs, although not for GC base pairs, while structural and flexibility changes associated with the proposed conformational switch are consistent with survey data of RNA and DNA crystal structures. The possible relevance of base pair opening events in RNA to its many biological functions is discussed.

Indexed as

Base PairingNucleic Acid ConformationBase SequenceDatabases, GeneticDNAHydrogen BondingModels, MolecularOsmolar ConcentrationPliabilityRNA, Double-StrandedSolventsDNARNA, Double-StrandedSolvents

Identifiers

PMID14654688
PMCPMC291876
OpenAlexW2139130319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.