Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14647432›Full record

ArticleOncogene2004

Enhanced malignant tumorigenesis in Cdk4 transgenic mice.

Paula L Miliani de Marval, Everardo Macias, Claudio J Conti, Marcelo L Rodriguez-Puebla

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CDK4 in lung, and head and neck cancers in old age: evaluation as a biomarker.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2017
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Skin Tumors Rb(eing) Uncovered.Frontiers in oncology · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Elevated expression of CDK4 in lung cancer.Journal of translational medicine · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paula L Miliani de MarvalDepartment of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27606, USA.
Everardo Macias
Claudio J Conti
Marcelo L Rodriguez-Puebla
North Carolina State University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Pilot Project ProgramP30ES007784 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RICHIE, ELLEN R · 1996 to 2011
$16.4M
CYCLINS AND CHEMICAL CARCINOGENESISR01CA042157 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM · PI CONTI, CLAUDIO J · 1986 to 2004
$1.2M
Cyclin Dependent Kinase4 in Chemical CarcinogenesisR01CA090864 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RODRIGUEZ-PUEBLA, MARCELO LUIS · 2002 to 2005
$1.1M
THE ROLE OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTORS IN CARCINOGENESISP01CA057596 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIGIOVANNI, JOHN · 1992 to 1996
–
NCI NIH HHS CA 16672NCI NIH HHS CA 42157NCI NIH HHS CA 57596NCI NIH HHS CA 90864NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA042157NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090864NIEHS NIH HHS ES07784NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a previous study, we reported that overexpression of cyclin-dependent kinase-4 (CDK4) in mouse epidermis results in epidermal hyperplasia, hypertrophy and severe dermal fibrosis. In this study, we have investigated the susceptibility to skin tumor formation by forced expression of CDK4. Skin tumors from transgenic mice showed a dramatic increase in the rate of malignant progression to squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) in an initiation-promotion protocol. Histopathological analysis of papillomas from transgenic mice showed an elevated number of premalignant lesions characterized by dysplasia and marked atypia. Interestingly, transgenic mice also developed tumors in initiated but not promoted skin, demonstrating that CDK4 replaced the action of tumor promoters. These results suggest that expression of cyclin D1 upon ras activation synergizes with CDK4 overexpression. However, cyclin D1 transgenic mice and double transgenic mice for cyclin D1 and CDK4 did not show increased malignant progression in comparison to CDK4 transgenic mice. Biochemical analysis of tumors showed that CDK4 sequesters the CDK2 inhibitors p27Kip1 and p21Cip1, suggesting that indirect activation of CDK2 plays an important role in tumor development. These results indicate that, contrary to the general assumption, the catalytic subunit, CDK4, has higher oncogenic activity than cyclin D1, revealing a potential use of CDK4 as therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Proto-Oncogene ProteinsAnimalsCarcinomaCarcinoma, Squamous CellCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent KinasesHumansMiceMice, TransgenicPapillomaSkin NeoplasmsCDK4 protein, humanCdk4 protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID14647432
PMCPMC2859671
OpenAlexW2007767413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.