Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14645938›Full record

Trial reportTobacco control2003

The feasibility of evaluating a tobacco control intervention for working youth.

P Fagan, A M Stoddard, M K Hunt, L Frazier, K Girod, G Sorensen

Abstract readClinical TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Tobacco control, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Tobacco cessation interventions for young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Transdisciplinary training in cancer prevention: reflections on two decades of training.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2011
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

P FaganNational Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, Tobacco Control Research Branch, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. faganp@mail.nih.gov <faganp@mail.nih.gov>
A M Stoddard
M K Hunt
L Frazier
K Girod
G Sorensen

Funding

TOBACCO USE PREVENTION AND CESSATION FOR EMPLOYED YOUTHR01NR004748 · NINR · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SORENSEN, GLORIAN C · 1997 to 2000
$570k
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR04748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the feasibility of implementing evaluation methods for a worksite tobacco control intervention for teens. Indicators of feasibility included employment stability, response rates to multiple surveys, and self reported 30 day smoking.

designGrocery stores that were part of a single chain were randomised to four intervention stores and five control stores as part of the SMART project, a phase II methods development study designed to reduce smoking among working adolescents. SUBJECTS: Data on smoking in the last 30 days and employment patterns were collected from working teens aged 15-18 years at seven data points over the 12 month intervention period using cross sectional surveys.

resultsData on employment stability indicate that employee turnover rates averaged 21% over the seven administrations. Response rates for the seven surveys ranged from 43-77% and were slightly greater in the control stores than the interventions stores (71% v 59%, p = 0.06). Mean current smoking at the individual store level ranged from 9-32% and there was a negative correlation between smoking prevalence and response rate by survey and by store (-0.029, p = 0.03). Among smokers who completed at least two surveys, there were no significant differences between intervention and control store on changes in the frequency of smoking.

conclusionsEvaluating a tobacco control intervention in the grocery store setting requires multiple survey assessments to monitor changes in smoking among adolescents. Strategies are needed to maintain high response rates and increase the number of multiple responses from eligible teens.

Indexed as

Occupational HealthAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorCommerceEmploymentFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMassachusettsPrevalenceProgram EvaluationSmokingSmoking Cessation

Identifiers

PMID14645938
PMCPMC1766139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.