Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14645543›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2003

The c-myc insulator element and matrix attachment regions define the c-myc chromosomal domain.

Wendy M Gombert, Stephen D Farris, Eric D Rubio, Kristin M Morey-Rosler, William H Schubach, Anton Krumm

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wendy M GombertDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.
Stephen D Farris
Eric D Rubio
Kristin M Morey-Rosler
William H Schubach
Anton Krumm
University of Washington · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · US

Funding

CHROMATIN REMODELING IN VIRAL TRANSFORMATIONR01CA082459 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SCHUBACH, WILLIAM H · 2000 to 2002
$425k
NCI NIH HHS CA 82459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulator elements and matrix attachment regions are essential for the organization of genetic information within the nucleus. By comparing the pattern of histone modifications at the mouse and human c-myc alleles, we identified an evolutionarily conserved boundary at which the c-myc transcription unit is separated from the flanking condensed chromatin enriched in lysine 9-methylated histone H3. This region harbors the c-myc insulator element (MINE), which contains at least two physically separable, functional activities: enhancer-blocking activity and barrier activity. The enhancer-blocking activity is mediated by CTCF. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays demonstrate that CTCF is constitutively bound at the insulator and at the promoter region independent of the transcriptional status of c-myc. This result supports an architectural role of CTCF rather than a regulatory role in transcription. An additional higher-order nuclear organization of the c-myc locus is provided by matrix attachment regions (MARs) that define a domain larger than 160 kb. The MARs of the c-myc domain do not act to prevent the association of flanking regions with lysine 9-methylated histones, suggesting that they do not function as barrier elements.

Indexed as

Genes, mycRepressor ProteinsAnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesCCCTC-Binding FactorCell LineChromatinChromosomes, HumanConserved SequenceDNADNA-Binding ProteinsHistonesHL-60 CellsHumansJurkat CellsCCCTC-Binding FactorChromatinCTCF protein, humanCtcf protein, mouseDNADNA-Binding ProteinsHistonesRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID14645543
PMCPMC309672
OpenAlexW2133821553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.