Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14645206›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2004

Polymorphism at the C-reactive protein locus influences gene expression and predisposes to systemic lupus erythematosus.

Andrew I Russell, Deborah S Cunninghame Graham, Christopher Shepherd, Cheri A Roberton, John Whittaker, John Meeks, Richard J Powell, David A Isenberg, Mark J Walport, Timothy J Vyse

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 293 citations in OpenAlex.

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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew I RussellRheumatology Section, Imperial College Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
Deborah S Cunninghame Graham
Christopher Shepherd
Cheri A Roberton
John Whittaker
John Meeks
Richard J Powell
David A Isenberg
Mark J Walport
Timothy J Vyse
Hammersmith Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 051276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relative deficiency of pentraxin proteins is implicated in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus. The C-reactive protein (CRP) response is defective in patients with acute flares of disease, and mice with targeted deletions of the serum amyloid P component gene (Sap) develop a lupus-like illness. In humans, the genes for CRP (CRP) and SAP (APCS) map to 1q23.2 within an interval linked with SLE. We have investigated the candidate genes CRP and APCS in two cohorts totalling 586 UK simplex SLE families. The inheritance of an intronic dinucleotide repeat and seven single nucleotide polymorphisms in the CRP and APCS genes was examined by application of family-based tests of association and linkage. Basal levels of CRP were influenced independently by two polymorphisms at the CRP locus, CRP 2 and CRP 4. Furthermore, the latter polymorphism was linked/associated with SLE and antinuclear autoantibody production. Thus, the polymorphism associated with reduced basal CRP was also associated with the development of SLE. These data support the hypothesis that defective disposal of potentially immunogenic material is a contributory factor in lupus pathogenesis. The identification of polymorphisms that determine basal CRP levels has implications in ischaemic heart disease, where CRP level is an important predictor of risk.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationPolymorphism, GeneticCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinDNA PrimersFamilyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHaplotypesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumLupus Erythematosus, SystemicPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNAC-Reactive ProteinDNA PrimersSerum Amyloid P-Component

Identifiers

PMID14645206
PMCPMC3707088
OpenAlexW2097325034

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.