Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14645099›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2003

Avidity modulation activates adhesion under flow and requires cooperativity among adhesion receptors.

Na Ni, Christopher G Kevil, Daniel C Bullard, Dennis F Kucik

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Na NiDepartment of Genomics and Pathobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA.
Christopher G Kevil
Daniel C Bullard
Dennis F Kucik
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USBirmingham VA Medical Center · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An early step in activation of leukocyte adhesion is a release of integrins from cytoskeletal constraints on their diffusion, leading to rearrangement and, consequently, increased avidity. Static adhesion assays using purified ligand as a substrate have demonstrated that very low doses of cytochalasin D disconnect beta2-integrins from their cytoskeletal links, allowing rearrangement and activating adhesion. The adhesion process in blood vessels is poorly simulated by these assays, however, for two reasons: leukocyte adhesion to endothelium 1), occurs in the presence of blood flow and 2), involves the simultaneous interactions of multiple sets of adhesion molecules. We investigated the effect of cytochalasin D, at concentrations that increase integrin diffusion but do not alter leukocyte shape and surface features, on adhesion of leukocytes to endothelial cells under flow. Cytochalasin D increased the number of rolling cells, the number of firmly adherent cells, and the duration of both rolling and firm adhesion. These effects required endothelial cell expression of ICAM-1, the ligand for leukocyte beta2-integrins. The beta2-integrin-ICAM-1 interaction alone was not sufficient, however. Experiments using purified substrates demonstrated that avidity effects on activation of adhesion under flow require functional cooperativity between integrins and other adhesion receptors.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionAnimalsAortaCD18 AntigensCell LineCell MembraneCytochalasin DCytoskeletonDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndothelium, VascularIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LeukocytesLigandsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceadhesion receptorCD18 AntigensCytochalasin DIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LigandsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex

Identifiers

PMID14645099
PMCPMC1303711
OpenAlexW2042640657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.