Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14638773›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2003

Subtractive hybridization identifies a novel predicted protein mediating epithelial cell invasion by virulent serotype III group B Streptococcus agalactiae.

Elisabeth E Adderson, Shinji Takahashi, Yan Wang, Jianling Armstrong, Dylan V Miller, John F Bohnsack

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Specific interaction between Group BInfection and immunity · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Multidrug Resistance and Molecular Characterization ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Complete Genome Sequence of Serotype IIIGenome announcements · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Streptococcus adherence and colonization.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2009
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Genome analysis of multiple pathogenic isolates of Streptococcus agalactiae: implications for the microbial "pan-genome".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elisabeth E AddersonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105, USA. Elisabeth.Adderson@stjude.org
Shinji Takahashi
Yan Wang
Jianling Armstrong
Dylan V Miller
John F Bohnsack
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
VIRULENCE FACTORS OF GROUP B STREPTOCOCCIR01AI040918 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BOHNSACK, JOHN FRANCIS · 1998 to 2001
$488k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA21765NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI40918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group B Streptococcus agalactiae bacteria (group B streptococci [GBS]) are the most common cause of serious bacterial infection in newborn infants. The majority of serotype III-related cases of neonatal disease are caused by a genetically related subgroup of bacteria, restriction fragment digest pattern (RDP) type III-3, suggesting that these strains possess unique genes contributing to virulence. We used genomic subtractive hybridization to identify regions of genomic DNA unique to virulent RDP type III-3 GBS strains. Within one of these III-3-specific regions is a 1,506-bp open reading frame, spb1 (surface protein of group B streptococcus 1). A mutant type III GBS strain lacking Spb1 was constructed in virulent RDP type III-3 strain 874391, and the interactions of the wild-type and spb1 isogenic mutant with a variety of epithelial cells important to GBS colonization and infection were compared. While adherence of the spb1 isogenic mutant to A549 respiratory, C2Bbe1 colonic, and HeLa cervical epithelial cells was slightly lower than that of the 874391 strain, invasion of the Spb1(-) mutant was significantly reduced with these cell lines compared to what was seen with 874391. The defect in epithelial invasion was corrected by supplying spb1 in trans. These observations suggest that Spb1 contributes to the pathogenesis of neonatal GBS infection by mediating internalization of virulent serotype III GBS and confirm that understanding of the population structure of bacteria may lead to insights into the pathogenesis of human infections.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCell LineDNA, BacterialEpithelial CellsGene DeletionHemolysisHumansMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid HybridizationSequence Analysis, DNASerotypingStreptococcal InfectionsBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialMembrane ProteinsSpb1 protein, Streptococcus agalactiae

Identifiers

PMID14638773
PMCPMC308952
OpenAlexW2157769235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.