Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14629780›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2003

Conservation of regulatory elements between two species of Drosophila.

Eldon Emberly, Nikolaus Rajewsky, Eric D Siggia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Discovering gapped binding sites of yeast transcription factors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eldon EmberlyCenter for Studies in Physics and Biology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY, USA. eemberly@edsc.rockefeller.edu
Nikolaus Rajewsky
Eric D Siggia
Rockefeller University · USNew York University · US

Funding

Decoding transcriptional control in higher eukaryotesR33GM066434 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI SIGGIA, ERIC D. · 2003 to 2005
$1.3M
Decoding transcriptional control in higher eukaryotesR21GM066434 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI SIGGIA, ERIC D. · 2002 to 2002
$167k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM66434NIGMS NIH HHS R21 GM066434NIGMS NIH HHS R33 GM066434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the important goals in the post-genomic era is to determine the regulatory elements within the non-coding DNA of a given organism's genome. The identification of functional cis-regulatory modules has proven difficult since the component factor binding sites are small and the rules governing their arrangement are poorly understood. However, the genomes of suitably diverged species help to predict regulatory elements based on the generally accepted assumption that conserved blocks of genomic sequence are likely to be functional. To judge the efficacy of strategies that prefilter by sequence conservation it is important to know to what extent the converse assumption holds, namely that functional elements common to both species will fall within these conserved blocks. The recently completed sequence of a second Drosophila species provides an opportunity to test this assumption for one of the experimentally best studied regulatory networks in multicellular organisms, the body patterning of the fly embryo.

resultsWe find that 50%-70% of known binding sites reside in conserved sequence blocks, but these percentages are not greatly enriched over what is expected by chance. Finally, a computational genome-wide search in both species for regulatory modules based on clusters of binding sites suggests that genes central to the regulatory network are consistently recovered.

conclusionsOur results indicate that binding sites remain clustered for these "core modules" while not necessarily residing in conserved blocks. This is an important clue as to how regulatory information is encoded in the genome and how modules evolve.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsBase CompositionBinding SitesComputational BiologyConserved SequenceDatabases, GeneticDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterGenes, InsectGenes, RegulatorGenetic MarkersSequence AlignmentSpecies SpecificityGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID14629780
PMCPMC302112
OpenAlexW2137502130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.