ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2003
Electrophysiological effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine on isolated human atrial myocytes, and the influence of chronic beta-adrenoceptor blockade.
Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cardiovascular safety of psilocybin in psychiatric practice: a narrative review.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2026Review
- The emerging role of heart-on-a-chip systems in delineating mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2-induced cardiac dysfunction.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2024Review
- Cardiac Roles of Serotonin (5-HT) and 5-HT-Receptors in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes as an electrophysiological model: Opportunities and challenges-The Hamburg perspective.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Review
- Patch-Clamp Recordings of Action Potentials From Human Atrial Myocytes: Optimization Through Dynamic Clamp.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Article
- Effects of human atrial ionic remodelling by β-blocker therapy on mechanisms of atrial fibrillation: a computer simulation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2014Article
- Surprises from a cardiac 5-HT₄TG mouse: spontaneous atrial arrhythmias by endogenous 5-HT of atrial origin? Different mechanism of arrhythmias through 5-HT₄ receptors and β-adrenoceptors?Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2013Article
- A xanthine-derivative K(+)-channel opener protects against serotonin-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy via the modulation of protein kinases.International journal of biological sciences · 2013Article
- Cardiac adrenergic control and atrial fibrillation.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2010Review
- Platelets and cardiac arrhythmia.Frontiers in physiology · 2010Article
- Ontogenic changes of the control by phosphodiesterase-3 and -4 of 5-HT responses in porcine heart and relevance to human atrial 5-HT(4) receptors.British journal of pharmacology · 2009Article
- Cellular bases for human atrial fibrillation.Heart rhythm · 2008Article
- Effects of treatment with a 5-HT4 receptor antagonist in heart failure.British journal of pharmacology · 2007Article
- Electrophysiological and arrhythmogenic effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine on human atrial cells are reduced in atrial fibrillation.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2007Article
- Porcine left atrial and sinoatrial 5-HT(4) receptor-induced responses: fading of the response and influence of development.British journal of pharmacology · 2006Article
- Prucalopride is a partial agonist through human and porcine atrial 5-HT4 receptors: comparison with recombinant human 5-HT4 splice variants.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2005Article
- Functional serotonin 5-HT4 receptors in porcine and human ventricular myocardium with increased 5-HT4 mRNA in heart failure.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2004Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) has been postulated to play a proarrhythmic role in the human atria via stimulation of 5-HT4 receptors. The aims of this study were to examine the effects of 5-HT on the L-type Ca2+ current (ICaL) action potential duration (APD), the effective refractory period (ERP) and arrhythmic activity in human atrial cells, and to assess the effects of prior treatment with beta-adrenoceptor antagonists. Isolated myocytes, from the right atrial appendage of 27 consenting patients undergoing cardiac surgery who were in sinus rhythm, were studied using the whole-cell perforated patch-clamp technique at 37 degrees C. 5-HT (1 nm-10 microm) caused a concentration-dependent increase in ICaL, which was potentiated in cells from beta-blocked (maximum response to 5-HT, Emax=299+/-12% increase above control) compared to non-beta-blocked patients (Emax=220+/-6%, P<0.05), but with no change in either the potency (log EC50: -7.09+/-0.07 vs -7.26+/-0.06) or Hill coefficient (nH: 1.5+/-0.6 vs 1.5+/-0.3) of the 5-HT concentration-response curve. 5-HT (10 microm) produced a greater increase in the APD at 50% repolarisation (APD50) in cells from beta-blocked patients (of 37+/-10 ms, i.e. 589+/-197%) vs non-beta-blocked patients (of 10+/-4 ms, i.e. 157+/-54%; P<0.05). Both the APD90 and the ERP were unaffected by 5-HT. Arrhythmic activity was observed in response to 5-HT in five of 17 cells (29%) studied from beta-blocked, compared to zero of 16 cells from the non-beta-blocked patients (P<0.05). In summary, the 5-HT-induced increase in calcium current was associated with a prolonged early plateau phase of repolarisation, but not late repolarisation or refractoriness, and the enhancement of these effects by chronic beta-adrenoceptor blockade was associated with arrhythmic potential.
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