Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14601354›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2003

Increased mortality among women with Rose angina who have not presented with ischaemic heart disease.

Vicci Owen-Smith, Philip C Hannaford, Alison M Elliott

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A novel prediction model for all cause emergency department visits in ischemic heart disease.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2011
    Article
  6. Patients' descriptions of angina symptoms: a qualitative study of primary care patients.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2010
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Chest pain and subsequent consultation for coronary heart disease: a prospective cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2007
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Chronic pain and health status: how do those not using healthcare services fare?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2004
    Article
  13. Influence of practices' ethnicity and deprivation on access to angiography: an ecological study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2004
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vicci Owen-SmithCentre for Primary Care and Epidemiology, Department of General Practice and Primary Care, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill Health Centre, Westburn Road, Aberdeen AB25 2AY. p.hannaford@abdn.ac.uk
Philip C Hannaford
Alison M Elliott
University of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the clinical importance of disease that is not presented to healthcare services.

aimTo determine the 5-year mortality among those with angina symptoms, known or not known by their general practitioner (GP) to have ischaemic heart disease (IHD).

designA prospective cohort study.

settingThe study was conducted in the United Kingdom as part of the Royal College of General Practitioners' Oral Contraception Study.

methodIn 1994-1995 women (n = 11,797) still under GP observation were sent a questionnaire that inquired about their smoking habits, other lifestyle issues, general health, and selected symptoms (including chest pain, assessed using the Rose angina questionnaire). The main outcome measure was the chances (odds) of dying during the next 5 years, among those with and without exertional chest pain, Rose angina or Rose myocardial infarction (MI), stratified by documented history of IHD.

resultsOverall, the lifetime prevalence of any exertional chest pain was 10.1% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 9.5 to 10.8); grade I Rose angina was 6.1% (95% CI = 5.6 to 6.6); grade II Rose angina was 1.3% (95% CI = 1.1 to 1.6); and Rose MI was 4.4% (95% CI = 4.0 to 4.9). The prevalence of each condition tended to increase with age, social class, parity, body mass index, and documented history of IHD. The proportion of women documented as having IHD was 23% among those with any exertional chest pain, 21.7% for grade I Rose angina, 37.7% for grade II Rose angina, and 31.4% for Rose MI. Compared to women without Rose angina, significantly higher odds ratios for all-cause mortality were observed among women with grade I Rose angina and no documented history of IHD (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.71, 95% CI = 1.05 to 2.79); those with grade II Rose angina and documented IHD (AOR = 3.94, 95% CI = 1.58 to 9.83); and women with grade II Rose angina and no documented history of IHD (AOR = 3.35, 95% CI = 1.47 to 7.62).

conclusionsWomen with angina symptoms that have not been documented by their GP appear to have an increased risk of future mortality. Research is needed to determine the best way of identifying and managing these individuals.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAngina PectorisChest PainCommunity Health ServicesEpidemiologic MethodsFemaleHealth StatusHumansMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID14601354
PMCPMC1314711
OpenAlexW2132760237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.