Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14597739›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2003

Age-dependent requirement for gammadelta T cells in the primary but not secondary protective immune response against an intestinal parasite.

Elizabeth Ramsburg, Robert Tigelaar, Joe Craft, Adrian Hayday

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Development of γδ T Cells: Soldiers on the Front Lines of Immune Battles.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. γδ T cells in tissue physiology and surveillance.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Fetal public Vγ9Vδ2 T cells expand and gain potent cytotoxic functions early after birth.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Type 1 TNature immunology · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. The immune response to malaria in utero.Immunological reviews · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Bio-protocol · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth RamsburgSection of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Robert Tigelaar
Joe Craft
Adrian Hayday
Yale University · USUniversity of London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Between weaning (3 wk of age) and adulthood (7 wk of age), mice develop increased resistance to infection with Eimeria vermiformis, an abundant intestinal parasite that causes coccidiosis. This development of resistance was perturbed in T cell receptor (TCR)delta(-/-) mice, which at 4 wk of age remained largely susceptible to infection and prone to infection-associated dehydration. These phenotypes were rescued by the repopulation of gammadelta cells after adoptive transfer of lymphoid progenitors into newborn recipients. Because alphabeta T cells are necessary and sufficient for the protection of adult mice against E. vermiformis, the requirement for gammadelta cells in young mice shows a qualitative difference between the cellular immune responses operating at different ages. An important contribution toward primary immune protection in young hosts may have provided a strong selective pressure for the evolutionary conservation of gammadelta cells. This notwithstanding, the development of effective, pathogen-specific immunity in young mice requires alphabeta T cells, just as it does in adult mice.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBase SequenceCoccidiosisDNA PrimersEimeriaIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticMiceReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaDNA PrimersReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID14597739
PMCPMC2194243
OpenAlexW2101394353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.