Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14597736›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2003

Mycobacterium marinum escapes from phagosomes and is propelled by actin-based motility.

Luisa M Stamm, J Hiroshi Morisaki, Lian-Yong Gao, Robert L Jeng, Kent L McDonald, Robyn Roth, Sunao Takeshita, John Heuser, Matthew D Welch, Eric J Brown

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 289 citations in OpenAlex.

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71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luisa M StammProgram in Host-Pathogen Interactions, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
J Hiroshi Morisaki
Lian-Yong Gao
Robert L Jeng
Kent L McDonald
Robyn Roth
Sunao Takeshita
John Heuser
Matthew D Welch
Eric J Brown
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007334 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CYSTER, JASON G · 1988 to 2023
$11.0M
FUNCTION &REGULATION OF THE HUMAN ARP2/3 COMPLEXR01GM059609 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WELCH, MATTHEW D · 1999 to 2017
$5.1M
T CELLS AND MACROPHAGES IN MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM INFECTIONSP01AI033348 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, ERIC J. · 1993 to 2002
$2.7M
Mycobacteria Invasion and PersistenceR01AI055614 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BROWN, ERIC J. · 2003 to 2007
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI33348NIAID NIH HHS AI55614NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055614NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007334NIAID NIH HHS T32AI007334-15NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacteria are responsible for a number of human and animal diseases and are classical intracellular pathogens, living inside macrophages rather than as free-living organisms during infection. Numerous intracellular pathogens, including Listeria monocytogenes, Shigella flexneri, and Rickettsia rickettsii, exploit the host cytoskeleton by using actin-based motility for cell to cell spread during infection. Here we show that Mycobacterium marinum, a natural pathogen of fish and frogs and an occasional pathogen of humans, is capable of actively inducing actin polymerization within macrophages. M. marinum that polymerized actin were free in the cytoplasm and propelled by actin-based motility into adjacent cells. Immunofluorescence demonstrated the presence of host cytoskeletal proteins, including the Arp2/3 complex and vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein, throughout the actin tails. In contrast, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein localized exclusively at the actin-polymerizing pole of M. marinum. These findings show that M. marinum can escape into the cytoplasm of infected macrophages, where it can recruit host cell cytoskeletal factors to induce actin polymerization leading to direct cell to cell spread.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsBiopolymersMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMycobacterium marinumPhagosomesActinsBiopolymers

Identifiers

PMID14597736
PMCPMC2194249
OpenAlexW2107552777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.