Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14595542›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2003

Oleate, not ligands of the receptor for advanced glycation end-products, promotes proliferation of human arterial smooth muscle cells.

C B Renard, B Askari, L A Suzuki, F Kramer, K E Bornfeldt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C B RenardDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Box 357470, Seattle, WA 98195-7470, USA.
B Askari
L A Suzuki
F Kramer
K E Bornfeldt
University of Washington · USInserm · FR

Funding

EXPERIMENTAL PATHOLOGY OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASET32HL007312 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MAJESKY, MARK W., SCHWARTZ, STEPHEN MARK · 1985 to 2019
$11.8M
HYPERGLYCEMIA, PROTEIN KINASES AND SMOOTH MUSCLE GROWTHR01HL062887 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BORNFELDT, KARIN E. · 1998 to 2014
$4.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL62887NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL07312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisDiabetes accelerates cardiovascular disease caused by atherosclerosis. Accordingly, diabetes accelerates atherosclerotic lesion progression and increases arterial smooth muscle cell proliferation. We hypothesized that diabetes can exert growth-promoting effects on smooth muscle cells via increased advanced glycation end-products or by dyslipidaemia.

methodsPrimary human arterial smooth muscle cells were stimulated with advanced glycation end-products, other ligands of the receptor for advanced glycation end-products or fatty acids common in triglycerides. Cell proliferation was measured as DNA synthesis, cell cycle distribution and cell number. Effects of oleate on cellular phospholipids, diacylglycerol, triglycerides and cholesterol esters were analyzed by thin-layer chromatography, and oleate accumulation into diacylglycerol was confirmed by gas chromatography.

resultsHuman arterial smooth muscle cells express the receptor for advanced glycation end-products, but its ligands N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine-modified proteins, methylglyoxal-modified proteins, S100B polypeptide and amyloid-beta (1-40) peptide, exert no mitogenic action. Instead, oleate, one of the most common fatty acids in triglycerides, enhances platelet-derived growth factor-BB-mediated proliferation and oleate-containing 1,2-diacylglycerol formation in smooth muscle cells. This mitogenic effect of oleate depends on phospholipase D activity and is associated with an increased formation of oleate-enriched 1,2-diacylglycerol. CONCLUSION/

interpretationOleate, not ligands of the receptor for advanced glycation end-products, acts as an enhancer of human smooth muscle cell proliferation. Thus, lipid abnormalities, rather than hyperglycaemia, could be a major factor promoting proliferation of smooth muscle cells in atherosclerotic lesions.

Indexed as

AortaArteriosclerosisCell CycleCell DivisionCells, CulturedHumansInfant, NewbornLigandsModels, BiologicalMuscle, Smooth, VascularOleic AcidReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptors, ImmunologicLigandsOleic AcidReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID14595542
OpenAlexW2077742944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.