Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14594624›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2003

Serotonergic systems targeted by developmental exposure to chlorpyrifos: effects during different critical periods.

Justin E Aldridge, Frederic J Seidler, Armando Meyer, Indira Thillai, Theodore A Slotkin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pesticide exposure and neurodevelopmental outcomes: review of the epidemiologic and animal studies.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Gestational Chlorpyrifos Exposure Imparts Lasting Alterations to the Rat Somatosensory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Effect of chlorpyrifos on VEGF gene expression.Chemico-biological interactions · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Environmental Mechanisms of Neurodevelopmental Toxicity.Current environmental health reports · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Windows of sensitivity to toxic chemicals in the motor effects development.Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Pesticide residues in cereal crop grains in Poland in 2013.Environmental monitoring and assessment · 2015
    Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justin E AldridgeDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Frederic J Seidler
Armando Meyer
Indira Thillai
Theodore A Slotkin
Duke Medical Center · US

Funding

Zebrafish as a Detector of Organophosphate ExposureP42ES010356 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARD D LEVIN · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
MECHANISMS OF CHLORPYRIFOS DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROTOXICITYR01ES010387 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SLOTKIN, THEODORE A · 2000 to 2004
$963k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES10356NIEHS NIH HHS ES10387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During brain development, serotonin (5HT) provides essential neurotrophic signals. In the present study, we evaluated whether the developmental neurotoxicity of chlorpyrifos (CPF) involves effects on 5HT signaling, as a potential mechanism underlying noncholinergic neuroteratogenic events. We evaluated four different treatment windows ranging from the neural tube stage [gestational days (GD) 9-12] and the late gestational period (GD17-20) through postnatal phases of terminal neuronal differentiation and synaptogenesis [postnatal days (PN) 1-4, PN11-14]. Exposure to CPF on GD9-12 elicited initial suppression, immediately followed by rebound elevation, of 5HT1A and 5HT2 receptors as well as the 5HT transporter, all at doses below the threshold for cholinergic hyperstimulation and the resultant systemic toxicity. In contrast, with GD17-20 exposure, the initial effect was augmentation of all three components by low doses of CPF. Sensitivity of these effects declined substantially when exposure was shifted to the postnatal period. We also identified major alterations in 5HT-mediated responses, assessed for the adenylyl cyclase signaling cascade. Although GD9-12 exposure had only minor effects, treatment on GD17-20 elicited supersensitivity to both stimulatory and inhibitory responses mediated by 5HT. Our results indicate that CPF affects 5HT receptors, the presynaptic 5HT transporter, and 5HT-mediated signal transduction during a discrete critical gestational window. These effects are likely to contribute to the noncholinergic component of CPF's developmental neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

Membrane Transport ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsAdenylyl CyclasesAnimalsBrainCarrier ProteinsChlorpyrifosFemaleInsecticidesMembrane GlycoproteinsPregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, SerotoninSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsAdenylyl CyclasesCarrier ProteinsChlorpyrifosInsecticidesMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, SerotoninSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSlc6a4 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID14594624
PMCPMC1241716
OpenAlexW2080390214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.