Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14587861›Full record

ReviewJournal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia2003

Breast cancer prevention trials using retinoids.

Andrea Decensi, Davide Serrano, Bernardo Bonanni, Massimiliano Cazzaniga, Aliana Guerrieri-Gonzaga

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrea DecensiDivision of Chemoprevention, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy. andrea.decensi@ieo.it
Davide Serrano
Bernardo Bonanni
Massimiliano Cazzaniga
Aliana Guerrieri-Gonzaga

Funding

LOW DOSE TAMOXIFEN AND 4HPR IN EARLY BREAST CANCERU01CA077188 · NCI · ISTITUTO EUROPEO DI ONCOLOGIA · PI DECENSI, ANDREA U · 1997 to 2000
$354k
IGF-I MODULATION BY 4-HPR AND BREAST CANCER RISKU01CA072286 · NCI · ISTITUTO EUROPEO DI ONCOLOGIA · PI VERONESI, UMBERTO · 1997 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA-72286NCI NIH HHS CA-77188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinoids have been studied as chemopreventive agents in clinical trials. Given their ability to inhibit mammary carcinogenesis in preclinical models. Fenretinide has extensively been investigated because of its favorable toxicological profile in humans. In a phase III secondary prevention trial, fenretinide showed a trend to a reduction of second breast malignancies in premenopausal women but not in postmenopausal women. This pattern was associated with a similar modulation of circulating IGF-I. A trend towards a reduction of ovarian cancer was also noted. Biomarker studies of fenretinide or novel selective retinoids alone and in combination with different nuclear receptor ligands are being conducted. These studies provide a model for testing the safety and tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and biomarker modulation in high-risk women, and offer clues as to both the pathophysiology of carcinogenesis and the drug mechanisms of action, and help select new compounds and doses for testing in large randomized studies.

Indexed as

Anticarcinogenic AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell NucleusClinical Trials as TopicFemaleFenretinideHumansLigandsOvarian NeoplasmsRandom AllocationAnticarcinogenic AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsFenretinideLigands

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.