Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14581543›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2003

Vaccine-induced immunopathology during bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection: exploring the parameters of pathogenesis.

Adriaan F G Antonis, Remco S Schrijver, Franz Daus, Paul J G M Steverink, Norbert Stockhofe, Evert J Hensen, Johannes P M Langedijk, Robbert G van der Most

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Adriaan F G AntonisInstitute for Animal Science and Health (ID-Lelystad), NL-8200 AB Lelystad, The Netherlands. andriaan.antonis@wur.nl
Remco S Schrijver
Franz Daus
Paul J G M Steverink
Norbert Stockhofe
Evert J Hensen
Johannes P M Langedijk
Robbert G van der Most

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bovine and human respiratory syncytial viruses cause severe lower respiratory tract infections. Effective vaccines against the respiratory syncytial viruses have been lacking since vaccine failures in the 1960s and 1970s. In this report, we describe a bovine respiratory syncytial virus (bRSV) challenge model in which both classical bRSV respiratory infection and vaccine-enhanced immune pathology were reproduced. The classical, formalin-inactivated (FI) bRSV vaccine that has been associated with vaccine failure was efficient in inducing high antibody titers and reducing viral loads but also primed calves for a far more serious enhanced respiratory disease after a bRSV challenge, thereby mimicking the enhanced clinical situation in FI human RSV (hRSV)-immunized and hRSV-infected infants in the 1960s. We show that immunization with FI-bRSV mainly primes a Th2-like inflammatory response that is characterized by a significant eosinophilic influx in the bronchial alveolar lung fluid and lung tissues and high levels of immunoglobulin E serum antibodies. The current model may be useful in the evaluation of new bRSV candidate vaccines for potency and safety.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralCattleEosinophilsImmunizationImmunoglobulin ELungRespiratory Syncytial Virus, BovineRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin ERespiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID14581543
PMCPMC254282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.