Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14574522›Full record

ArticleEuropean biophysics journal : EBJ2004

KcsA closed and open: modelling and simulation studies.

John Holyoake, Carmen Domene, Joanne N Bright, Mark S P Sansom

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European biophysics journal : EBJ, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Conduction through a narrow inward-rectifier KThe Journal of general physiology · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Ion channel gates: comparative analysis of energy barriers.European biophysics journal : EBJ · 2009
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A helix-breaking mutation in TRPML3 leads to constitutive activity underlying deafness in the varitint-waddler mouse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2007
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

John HolyoakeLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Carmen Domene
Joanne N Bright
Mark S P Sansom

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial homologues of mammalian potassium channels provide structures of two states of a gated K channel. Thus, the crystal structure of KcsA represents a closed state whilst that of MthK represents an open state. Using homology modelling and molecular dynamics simulations we have built a model of the transmembrane domain of KcsA in an open state and have compared its conformational stability with that of the same domain of KcsA in a closed state. Approximate Born energy calculations of monovalent cations within the two KcsA channel states suggest that the intracellular hydrophobic gate in the closed state provides a barrier of height approximately 5 kT to ion permeation, whilst in the open state the barrier is absent. Simulations (10 ns duration) in an octane slab (a simple membrane mimetic) suggest that closed- and open-state models are of comparable conformational stability, both exhibiting conformational drifts of approximately 3.3 A Calpha RMSD relative to the respective starting models. Substantial conformational fluctuations are observed in the intracellular gate region during both simulations (closed state and open state). In the simulation of open-state KcsA, rapid ( < 5 ns) exit of all three K+ ions occurs through the intracellular mouth of the channel. Helix kink and swivel motion is observed at the molecular hinge formed by residue G99 of the M2 helix. This motion is more substantial for the open- than for the closed-state model of the channel.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCrystallography, X-RayHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsModels, MolecularPermeabilityPotassium ChannelsProkaryotic CellsProtein ConformationProtein Structure, SecondaryReceptors, NicotinicRibosomal ProteinsBacterial ProteinsPotassium Channelsprokaryotic potassium channelReceptors, NicotinicRibosomal Proteins

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.