Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14573675›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2003

Characterization of gp70 and anti-gp70 monoclonal antibodies in Paracoccidioides brasiliensis pathogenesis.

Daniela de Mattos Grosso, Sandro Rogério de Almeida, Mario Mariano, Jose Daniel Lopes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antigenemia and oral lesions in paracoccidioidomycosis: is there a correlation?Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB · 2026
    Article
  2. Antifungal Innate Immunity.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Paracoccidioidomycosis Protective Immunity.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Monoclonal Antibodies as Tools to Combat Fungal Infections.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniela de Mattos GrossoDepartamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, UNIFESP, Brazil.
Sandro Rogério de Almeida
Mario Mariano
Jose Daniel Lopes
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a systemic granulomatous mycosis whose agent is Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. In the culture supernatant, the fungus expresses glycoproteins of from 13 to 148 kDa. A cell surface glycoprotein of 43 kDa is the major antigenic component of P. brasiliensis. Another expressed glycoprotein, gp70, is recognized by 96% of sera from PCM patients and is able to induce lymphoproliferation. Since, little is known about this glycoprotein, we produced monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against gp70 to isolate the molecule from total fungus extracts and to investigate its possible role in the pathogenesis of PCM. Using these MAbs, it was observed by confocal microscopy that gp70 is located mainly in the intracellular compartment of the fungus, although it was also detected in the culture supernatant. Based on observations showing that gp43 has a down-regulatory effect on mouse peritoneal macrophages, we tested the effects of gp70 on their phagocytic ability. Purified gp70 was able to inhibit the activity of macrophages through the mannose receptors and also through the Fc receptors; the latter effect was not observed with gp43. gp70 inhibits NO and H(2)O(2) liberation by peritoneal macrophages in vitro, as does gp43. Results obtained with gp43 led us to hypothesize that gp70 could act as an escape mechanism for fungal establishment in primary infections. To corroborate this hypothesis, we analyzed the effect of passive immunization of mice during infection with P. brasiliensis using anti-gp70 MAbs. This treatment almost completely abolished granuloma formation in the lungs, suggesting that the protein facilitates fungal establishment and progression of lesions in primary infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, FungalFemaleFungal ProteinsGlycoproteinsHydrogen PeroxideImmunization, PassiveImmunoglobulin GLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNitric OxideParacoccidioidesParacoccidioidomycosis43 kDa protein, ParacoccidioidesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, FungalFungal ProteinsGlycoproteinsHydrogen PeroxideImmunoglobulin GNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID14573675
PMCPMC219562
OpenAlexW2130069054

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.