Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14573648›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2003

New rat model of Pneumocystis pneumonia induced by anti-CD4(+) T-lymphocyte antibodies.

Timothy D Thullen, Alan D Ashbaugh, Kieran R Daly, Michael J Linke, Paul E Steele, Peter D Walzer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Timothy D ThullenVeterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45220, USA.
Alan D Ashbaugh
Kieran R Daly
Michael J Linke
Paul E Steele
Peter D Walzer
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

SP-A MOUSE MODELS OF PNEUMOCYSTIS INFECTIONR01HL064570 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WALZER, PETER D · 2000 to 2004
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064570NIAID NIH HHS AI 75319NIAID NIH HHS L30 AI075319NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI025467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CD4(+) T lymphocyte plays a central role in host defense against Pneumocystis pneumonia but has received only limited attention in rats. CD4(+) T-cell-depleting (OX-38) and nondepleting (W3/25) monoclonal antibodies, which recognize an identical or adjacent epitope, were administered for up to 14 weeks to Lewis rats that had been exposed to PNEUMOCYSTIS: While OX-38 produced a greater decrease in circulating CD4(+) cells than W3/25, both antibody treatments resulted in similar effects on the health of the rats and the levels of Pneumocystis pneumonia, which were milder than those found with corticosteroids. W3/25 also did not enhance the severity of Pneumocystis pneumonia achieved with corticosteroids alone. We conclude that CD4(+) cell function is more important than CD4(+) cell number in host defense against Pneumocystis in the rat and that this new model permits study of opportunistic infections in the rat without the confounding effects of corticosteroids.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCD4-CD8 RatioCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesMalePneumonia, PneumocystisRatsRats, Inbred LewAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal

Identifiers

PMID14573648
PMCPMC219604
OpenAlexW2150361636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.