Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14572401›Full record

Trial reportAtencion primaria2003

[Effectiveness of non-pharmacological primary care methods for giving up tobacco dependency].

B Sanz Pozo, J de Miguel Díaz, M Aragón Blanco, A I González González, M Cortes Catalán, I Vázquez

Abstract readClinical TrialEnglish AbstractRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Atencion primaria, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Strategies to improve smoking cessation rates in primary care.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Nursing interventions for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Individual behavioural counselling for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

B Sanz PozoEspecialista en Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud El Greco, Area 10 de Madrid, Getafe, Madrid, España. bsanzpozo@hotmail.com
J de Miguel Díaz
M Aragón Blanco
A I González González
M Cortes Catalán
I Vázquez

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effectiveness of a systematic and intensive programme of tobacco counselling, as against brief anti-tobacco counselling.

designControlled and randomised clinical trial.

settingPrimary care medical and nursing clinics at an urban Health Centre in Getafe.

participantsSmokers who request health care at the medical clinics for any reason during the recruitment period, who satisfy the inclusion criteria and who want to take part in the study. The inclusion criteria are: 18 years old or more, people who have smoked daily during the previous month any amount of cigarettes, and high motivation (score over 7 on the Richmond test).

interventionThe 110 patients recruited by each doctor will be included, depending on the clinic they come from, in the control group (brief counselling) or the intervention group (intensive counselling). For the patients in the intervention group, monitoring visits will be programmed for 6 months after giving up. Both groups will be called by phone after a year to see if they are still smoking. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Abstinence at 12 months. SECONDARY MEASUREMENTS: a) Recorded at the start: personal details, medical history and smoking history; b) recorded at the consultations: abstinence, date of first giving up and symptoms of withdrawal syndrome. DISCUSSION: The study will define the role of nursing professionals in taking patients off tobacco and will help define the effectiveness of non-medical methods to achieve this.

Indexed as

Directive CounselingAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareSmoking Cessation

Identifiers

PMID14572401
PMCPMC7684445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.