Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14563744›Full record

ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2003

Prognosis of angina with and without a diagnosis: 11 year follow up in the Whitehall II prospective cohort study.

Harry Hemingway, Martin Shipley, Annie Britton, Michael Page, Peter Macfarlane, Michael Marmot

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Evaluating Ischemic Heart Disease in Women: Focus on Angina With Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries (ANOCA).Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2024
    Review
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  8. Validation of a Cardiovascular Disease Policy Microsimulation Model Using Both Survival and Receiver Operating Characteristic Curves.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2017
    Article
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  16. Impact of an occupational health promotion program on subsequent illness and mortality experience.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2010
    Article
  17. Patients' descriptions of angina symptoms: a qualitative study of primary care patients.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2010
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Harry HemingwayInternational Centre for Health and Society, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London Medical School, London WC1E 6BT. h.hemingway@public-health.ucl.ac.uk
Martin Shipley
Annie Britton
Michael Page
Peter Macfarlane
Michael Marmot
University College London · GBGlasgow Royal Infirmary · GB

Funding

Socio-economic status and heterogeneity in agingR01AG013196 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON INST OF NEUROLOGY · PI MARMOT, MICHAEL G, SINGH-MANOUX, ARCHANA · 1996 to 2013
$3.5M
Socioeconomic gradient in CHD in early old ageR01HL036310 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON · PI KIVIMAKI, MIKA J, MARMOT, MICHAEL G · 1986 to 2012
$3.1M
SOCIAL FACTORS INFLUENCING MEDICAL OUTCOME MEASURESR01HS006516 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON · PI MARMOT, MICHAEL G · 1990 to 1995
–
AHRQ HHS 5 R01 HS06516Medical Research Council G0100222Medical Research Council G19/35Medical Research Council G8802774NHLBI NIH HHS 2R01 HL36310NIA NIH HHS R01 AG13196-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prognosis of angina among people with and without diagnosis by a doctor and an abnormal cardiovascular test result.

designProspective cohort study with a median follow up of 11 years.

setting20 civil service departments originally located in London.

participants10 308 civil servants aged 35-55 years at baseline.

main outcome measuresRecurrent reports of angina; quality of life (SF-36 physical functioning); non-fatal myocardial infarction; death from any cause (n = 344).

results1158 (11.4%) participants developed angina, and 813 (70%) had no evidence of diagnosis by a doctor at the time of the initial report. Participants without a diagnosis had an increased risk of impaired physical functioning (age and sex adjusted odds ratio of 2.36 (95% confidence interval 1.91 to 2.90)) compared with those who had neither angina nor myocardial infarction throughout follow up. Among reported cases of angina without a diagnosis, the 15.5% with an abnormality on a study electrocardiogram had an increased risk of death (hazard ratio 2.37 (1.16 to 4.87)). These effects were similar in magnitude to those in participants with a diagnosis of angina.

conclusionUndiagnosed angina was common and had an adverse impact on prognosis comparable to that of diagnosed angina, particularly among people with electrocardiographic abnormalities. Efforts to improve prognosis among people with angina should take account of this submerged clinical iceberg.

Indexed as

AdultAngina PectorisCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLondonMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionOdds RatioPrognosisProspective StudiesRecurrenceRisk FactorsSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID14563744
PMCPMC218810
OpenAlexW2041466327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.