Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14557985›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2003

A major susceptibility locus on chromosome 22q12 plays a critical role in the control of kala-azar.

Bruno Bucheton, Laurent Abel, Sayda El-Safi, Musa M Kheir, Sylvana Pavek, Arnaud Lemainque, Alain J Dessein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Fine mapping under linkage peaks for symptomatic or asymptomatic outcomes of Leishmania infantum infection in Brazil.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2016
    Article
  5. Human genetic basis of interindividual variability in the course of infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Review
  6. Immune regulation during chronic visceral leishmaniasis.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2014
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Coping with genetic diversity: the contribution of pathogen and human genomics to modern vaccinology.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. HLA and infectious diseases.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2009
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruno BuchetonINSERM U399, Immunology and Genetics of Parasitic Diseases, Faculté de Médecine La Timone, Paris, France.
Laurent Abel
Sayda El-Safi
Musa M Kheir
Sylvana Pavek
Arnaud Lemainque
Alain J Dessein
Inserm · FRCentre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine · FRUniversity of Khartoum · SD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kala-azar (KA) is a life-threatening protozoal disease caused by Leishmania parasites (L. donovani, L. chagasi, and L. infantum). The disease, which is also called "visceral leishmaniasis," is prevalent in Africa, South America, Asia, and the Mediterranean basin. Epidemics occur periodically, killing a large number of infected individuals. Factors determining whether a patient remains asymptomatic or develops KA are still largely unknown. In a previous study that was performed during an outbreak of KA in a village on the Ethiopian-Sudanese border, we showed that KA was more frequent in certain families and ethnic groups, thereby suggesting that host genetic factors play an important role in the development of the disease. Here, we report the results of a genomewide linkage study performed on 63 Sudanese families selected from the most affected ethnic group and including 169 children with KA. Significant linkage (LOD score 3.50 [P=3x10-5] in all patients; LOD score 3.90 [P=10-5] in patients who were affected early in the outbreak) was obtained with markers on chromosome 22q12. These results are the first evidence of a major genetic effect on the development of human KA. They may lead to identification of genes critical in the pathogenesis of this disease and to new therapeutic interventions against this parasite, which is developing resistance to available drugs.

Indexed as

AdultChromosomes, Human, Pair 22Disease OutbreaksGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLeishmaniasis, VisceralLod ScoreMicrosatellite RepeatsSiblingsSudan

Identifiers

PMID14557985
PMCPMC1180485
OpenAlexW2074401890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.