Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14557664›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2003

Astrovirus induces diarrhea in the absence of inflammation and cell death.

Matthew D Koci, Lindsey A Moser, Laura A Kelley, Diane Larsen, Corrie C Brown, Stacey Schultz-Cherry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Structure of the divergent human astrovirus MLB capsid spike.Structure (London, England : 1993) · 2022
    Article
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  11. Pathogenesis of Chicken Astrovirus Related Illnesses.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew D KociDepartment of Pathology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
Lindsey A Moser
Laura A Kelley
Diane Larsen
Corrie C Brown
Stacey Schultz-Cherry
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Georgia · USU.S. National Poultry Research Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astroviruses are a leading cause of infantile viral gastroenteritis worldwide. Very little is known about the mechanisms of astrovirus-induced diarrhea. One reason for this is the lack of a small-animal model. Recently, we isolated a novel strain of astrovirus (TAstV-2) from turkeys with the emerging infectious disease poult enteritis mortality syndrome. In the present studies, we demonstrate that TAstV-2 causes growth depression, decreased thymus size, and enteric infection in infected turkeys. Infectious TAstV-2 can be recovered from multiple tissues, including the blood, suggesting that there is a viremic stage during infection. In spite of the severe diarrhea, histopathologic changes in the intestine were mild and there was a surprising lack of inflammation. This may be due to the increased activation of the potent immunosuppressive cytokine transforming growth factor beta during astrovirus infection. These studies suggest that the turkey will be a useful small-animal model with which to study astrovirus pathogenesis and immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstroviridae InfectionsCell DeathCell LineDiarrheaFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMamastrovirusPoult Enteritis Mortality SyndromePoultry DiseasesTransforming Growth Factor betaTurkeysTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID14557664
PMCPMC229260
OpenAlexW2104436460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.