Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1453884›Full record

Trial reportLipids1992

Changes in blood lipids and fibrinogen with a note on safety in a long term study on the effects of n-3 fatty acids in subjects receiving fish oil supplements and followed for seven years.

R Saynor, T Gillott

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lipids, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Omega 3 fatty acids for prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2004
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R SaynorSheffield Cardiothoracic Laboratory, Northern General Hospital, England.
T Gillott
Northern General Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was designed to assess the effectiveness of the n-3 fatty acids in modifying serum total, low density lipoprotein and high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, as well as serum triglycerides, over a seven-year period. Changes in plasma fibrinogen were recorded and long term safety assessed. A total of 365 subjects with ischemic heart disease (IHD), hyperlipidemia or a strong family history of IHD had their diet supplemented with MaxEPA (Seven Seas Ltd., Hull, England) fish oil containing 18-19% eicosapentaenoic acid. Venous blood samples were taken at regular intervals for lipid and fibrinogen assays and routine clinical chemistry and hematological profiling. Current medication was recorded and no further dietary modification was attempted. Triglyceride and fibrinogen were significantly reduced, whereas a significant reduction in total cholesterol occurred only in the subjects with a pre-oil level greater than 6.5 mmol/L. HDL cholesterol significantly increased over the study period. Clinical chemistry and hematological profiles were not adversely affected, and platelet count did not change significantly. The type of lipid changes observed were those usually considered antiatherogenic. Reducing fibrinogen may result in beneficial changes in the pathological processes leading to thrombotic occlusion. The consumption of MaxEPA by our patients over a seven-year period did not indicate any adverse effects.

Indexed as

Food, FortifiedAdolescentAdultAgedBlood Chemical AnalysisBlood PlateletsCholesterolDietary FatsFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleFibrinogenFish OilsHumansLipidsLipoproteins, LDLLongitudinal StudiesCholesterolDietary FatsFatty Acids, Omega-3FibrinogenFish OilsLipidsLipoproteins, LDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID1453884
OpenAlexW2080724340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.