Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14532364›Full record

ArticleQuality & safety in health care2003

Is it possible and worth keeping track of deaths within general practice? Results of a 15 year observational study.

B Beaumont, B Hurwitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality & safety in health care, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

B BeaumontPrimary Care Research Group, Health Promotion Research Unit, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK. bbeaumont@doctors.org.uk
B Hurwitz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the value of maintaining a death register in a general practice with particular reference to monitoring quality of care. DESIGN OF STUDY: Observational study.

settingInner London general practice.

methodThe practice maintained a manual death register, retained medical records of all deceased patients, and requested information on cause of death from health authorities and coroners for 15 years.

main outcome measuresNumber and causes of deaths; 3 yearly age standardised death rates; proportion of deaths formally notified to the practice; place of death; source of cause of death information.

resultsDuring the study period 578 patients died. Practice age standardised death rates fell significantly from 35.59 to 27.12/1000. 498 (86.2%) deaths were formally notified to the practice, 392 within 7 days of death. Of 143 deaths reported to the coroner, only 45 coroners' reports were received. 360 (64.1%) died in hospital, 139 (24.8%) at home, and 38 (6.8%) in a hospice. Death certificate cause of death information was obtained from patients' records in 33.6% (n=194) of cases and from health authority sources for 50% (n=289). The pattern of ascertained causes of deaths was similar to the national pattern.

conclusionA death register can examine trends in practice deaths by age and place of death and comparisons undertaken with nationally published mortality data. An accurate picture of cause of death cannot be generated from routine data flows alone. There is delay in informing GPs of patient deaths. Meaningful and timely monitoring of deaths cannot be undertaken by individual practices. National Statistics should provide routine analysis of GP death certificate information.

Indexed as

MortalityQuality Assurance, Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedCause of DeathChildChild, PreschoolDocumentationFamily PracticeHealth Services ResearchHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLondonLongitudinal Studies

Identifiers

PMID14532364
PMCPMC1743763

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.