Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14530409›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

Repeated neonatal handling with maternal separation permanently alters hippocampal GABAA receptors and behavioral stress responses.

Fu-Chun Hsu, Guo-Jun Zhang, Yogendra Sinh H Raol, Rita J Valentino, Douglas A Coulter, Amy R Brooks-Kayal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. GABA system as the cause and effect in early development.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fu-Chun HsuThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Guo-Jun Zhang
Yogendra Sinh H Raol
Rita J Valentino
Douglas A Coulter
Amy R Brooks-Kayal
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Neuronal Circuit Mechanisms of EpileptogenesisR01NS038572 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI COULTER, DOUGLAS A · 1999 to 2022
$8.0M
GABAA RECEPTORS IN DEVELOPMENTAL EPILEPTOGENESISR01NS038595 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BROOKS-KAYAL, AMY R. · 1999 to 2009
$3.2M
NOVEL CRF--RECEPTORR43NS034203 · NINDS · NEUROCRINE BIOSCIENCES, INC. · PI DESOUZA, ERROL BENTO · 1995 to 1995
–
NOVEL CRF RECEPTORR44NS034203 · NINDS · NEUROCRINE BIOSCIENCES, INC. · PI GRIGORIADIS, DIMITRI E · 1998 to 1999
–
NINDS NIH HHS NS 34203NINDS NIH HHS NS 38572NINDS NIH HHS NS 38595NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038572NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence suggests that postnatal events, such as handling or maternal separation, can produce long-term changes in brain function. These are often expressed as changes in the profile of endocrine or behavioral responses to stress. Changes in gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABARs), which mediate the majority of fast synaptic inhibition in adult brain, have been proposed as one potential mediator of these behavioral effects. In the current article, we use a combination of single-cell electrophysiology and antisense mRNA amplification to demonstrate permanent molecular and functional differences in GABARs within hippocampal dentate granule neurons after as few as two episodes of neonatal handling with brief maternal separation. Adult animals that as pups experienced handling with maternal separation maintained a more immature GABAR phenotype and exhibited increased activity in response to swim stress. These findings demonstrate the exquisite sensitivity of the developing GABAergic system to even subtle environmental manipulations and provide an unique molecular mechanism by which postnatal handling with maternal separation may alter stress-related behavior.

Indexed as

Maternal DeprivationAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBehavior, AnimalCorticosteroneFemaleHippocampusKineticsPhenotypePregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GABA-ARNA, MessengerStress, PhysiologicalCorticosteroneReceptors, GABA-ARNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID14530409
PMCPMC218738
OpenAlexW1987709429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.