Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14528015›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2003

Synaptophysin I controls the targeting of VAMP2/synaptobrevin II to synaptic vesicles.

Maria Pennuto, Dario Bonanomi, Fabio Benfenati, Flavia Valtorta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The function of VAMP2 in mediating membrane fusion: An overview.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria PennutoDepartment of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute and Vita-Salute University, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Dario Bonanomi
Fabio Benfenati
Flavia Valtorta
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

Telethon 1131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic vesicle (SV) proteins are synthesized at the level of the cell body and transported down the axon in membrane precursors of SVs. To investigate the mechanisms underlying sorting of proteins to SVs, fluorescent chimeras of vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP) 2, its highly homologous isoform VAMP1 and synaptotagmin I (SytI) were expressed in hippocampal neurons in culture. Interestingly, the proteins displayed a diffuse component of distribution along the axon. In addition, VAMP2 was found to travel in vesicles that constitutively fuse with the plasma membrane. Coexpression of VAMP2 with synaptophysin I (SypI), a major resident of SVs, restored the correct sorting of VAMP2 to SVs. The effect of SypI on VAMP2 sorting was dose dependent, being reversed by increasing VAMP2 expression levels, and highly specific, because the sorting of the SV proteins VAMP1 and SytI was not affected by SypI. The cytoplasmic domain of VAMP2 was found to be necessary for both the formation of VAMP2-SypI hetero-dimers and for VAMP2 sorting to SVs. These data support a role for SypI in directing the correct sorting of VAMP2 in neurons and demonstrate that a direct interaction between the two proteins is required for SypI in order to exert its effect.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCells, CulturedCloning, MolecularEmbryo, MammalianFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHippocampusMembrane ProteinsNeuronsProtein BindingProtein TransportRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyR-SNARE ProteinsSynapsesSynaptic VesiclesMembrane ProteinsR-SNARE ProteinsSynaptophysin

Identifiers

PMID14528015
PMCPMC284794
OpenAlexW2150766397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.