Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14528007›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

Protective immunity against Helicobacter is characterized by a unique transcriptional signature.

Anne Mueller, Jani O'Rourke, Pauline Chu, Charles C Kim, Philip Sutton, Adrian Lee, Stanley Falkow

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Decreased body fat and gastric cancer: does the hen come before the egg, or vice versa?Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2008
    Article
  11. Article
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  15. Review
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  18. Helicobacter pylori persistence: biology and disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2004
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Anne MuellerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Sherman Fairchild Science Building D-033, 299 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5402, USA. muellera@stanford.edu
Jani O'Rourke
Pauline Chu
Charles C Kim
Philip Sutton
Adrian Lee
Stanley Falkow
Stanford University · USUNSW Sydney · AUUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

GENETICS AND CELLULAR BASIS OF H PYLORI PATHOGENESISR01AI038459 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI TOMPKINS, LUCY STUART · 1996 to 2010
$4.0M
Helicobacter Host Interactions in Animal ModelsR01CA092229 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI AMIEVA, MANUEL R · 2001 to 2009
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA 92229NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092229NIAID NIH HHS AI 38459NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunization with a whole-cell sonicate vaccine of Helicobacter felis in conjunction with cholera toxin as a mucosal adjuvant induces long-term protective immunity in a majority of laboratory mice. We have combined gene expression profiling and immunohistochemical analysis on a set of immunized animals to better understand the mechanism of protection. The stomachs of protected animals exhibited a strikingly different transcriptional profile compared with those of nonprotected or control mice, indicating that vaccination targets the appropriate site and leaves a molecular signature. Among the genes whose up-regulation is significantly correlated with protection are a number of adipocyte-specific factors. These include the fat-cell-specific cytokines adipsin, resistin, and adiponectin and the adipocyte surface marker CD36. Interestingly, potentially protective T and B lymphocytes can be found embedded in the adipose tissue surrounding protected stomachs but never in control or unprotected stomachs. Adipsin-specific immunohistochemical staining of protected stomach sections further revealed molecular cross-talk between adjacent lymphoid and adipose cell populations. We propose a mechanism of protection that involves the effector responses of either or both lymphocyte subclasses as well as the previously unappreciated paracrine functions of adipose tissue surrounding the resident lymphocytes.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAnimalsBacterial VaccinesCholera ToxinFemaleGastric MucosaGastritisGene Expression ProfilingHelicobacter felisHelicobacter InfectionsImmunity, MucosalImmunizationImmunohistochemistryLymphocyte SubsetsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CBacterial VaccinesCholera Toxin

Identifiers

PMID14528007
PMCPMC218751
OpenAlexW2116692613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.