Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14527841›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2003

Hearing loss in workers exposed to carbon disulfide and noise.

Shu-Ju Chang, Tung-Sheng Shih, Tzu-Chieh Chou, Chiou-Jong Chen, Ho-Yuan Chang, Fung-Chang Sung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effects of combined exposure of solvents and noise on auditory function - A systematic review and meta-analysis.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Occupational noise exposure and hearing: a systematic review.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Effects of co-exposure to CSJournal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Chemical exposure and hearing loss.Disease-a-month : DM · 2013
    Review
  11. Hearing loss in workers exposed to toluene and noise.Environmental health perspectives · 2006
    Article
  12. Solvent neurotoxicity.Occupational and environmental medicine · 2006
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shu-Ju ChangInstitute of Occupational Safety and Health, Council of Labor Affairs, Executive Yuan, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tung-Sheng Shih
Tzu-Chieh Chou
Chiou-Jong Chen
Ho-Yuan Chang
Fung-Chang Sung
Institute of Labor, Occupational Safety And Health, Ministry of Labor · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Simultaneous exposure to carbon disulfide and noise may have a combined effect on hearing impairment. In this study we investigated hearing loss in 131 men with exposure to noise [80-91 A-weighted decibels; dB(A)] and CS(2) (1.6-20.1 ppm) in a viscose rayon plant. These men were compared with 105 men in the adhesive tape and electronic industries who were exposed to noise only and with 110 men employed in the administrative office of the rayon plant who were exposed to low noise and no CS(2). We conducted interviews to obtain sociodemographic information and exposure assessments, and we performed physical examinations, including hearing tests. Results showed that the prevalence of hearing loss of > 25 dB hearing loss (dBHL) in rayon workers (67.9%) was much higher than that in administrative workers (23.6%) and in the adhesive tape and electronic industrial workers (32.4%). Hearing loss occurred mainly for speech frequencies of 0.5, 1, and 2 kHz. When the CS(2) exposure was measured by the product of CS(2 )exposure level and employment years, the adjusted odds ratios of hearing loss of > 25 dBHL in rayon workers, compared with administrative workers, were 3.8 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.5-9.4] for those with the exposure of 37-214 year-ppm, 14.2 (95% CI, 4.4-45.9) with 215-453 year-ppm exposure, and 70.3 (95% CI, 8.7-569.7) with exposure of > 453 year-ppm. The study suggests that CS(2) exposure enhances human hearing loss in a noisy environment and mainly affects hearing in lower frequencies.

Indexed as

Occupational ExposureAdultCarbon DisulfideHearing LossHumansMaleMiddle AgedNoise, OccupationalOdds RatioSolventsCarbon DisulfideSolvents

Identifiers

PMID14527841
PMCPMC1241684
OpenAlexW1996148230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.