Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14523476›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2003

Flavopiridol downregulates the expression of both the inducible NO synthase and p27(kip1) in malignant cells from B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

C Billard, C Kern, R Tang, F Ajchenbaum-Cymbalista, J-P Kolb

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C BillardU 365 INSERM, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
C Kern
R Tang
F Ajchenbaum-Cymbalista
J-P Kolb
Inserm · FRHôtel-Dieu de Paris · FRInstitut Curie · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flavopiridol, an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases and other protein kinases, induces in vitro apoptosis of malignant cells from B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). Previously, we reported that nitric oxide (NO), produced by an inducible NO synthase (iNOS), spontaneously expressed by the B-CLL cells, contributed to their deficiency in apoptosis. In the present work, we show that ex vivo treatment of leukemic cells from B-CLL patients with flavopiridol results in the inhibition of iNOS expression, as determined by immunofluorescence and Western blotting, and in a marked inhibition of NO production measured in situ with a specific fluorescent probe (DAF-2 DA). These effects are accompanied by membrane, mitochondrial and nuclear events of apoptosis. Flavopiridol exposure also results in the stimulation of caspase 3 activity and in caspase-dependent cleavage of p27(kip1), a negative regulator of the cell cycle, which is overexpressed in B-CLL. Thus, flavopiridol is capable of downregulating both iNOS and p27(kip1) expression in B-CLL cells. Furthermore, flavopiridol-promoted apoptosis is partly reverted by an NO donor, suggesting that inhibition of the NO pathway could participate in the apoptotic effects of flavopiridol on the leukemic cells.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Down-RegulationFemaleFlavonoidsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMiddle AgedNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNitric Oxide SynthasealvocidibAntineoplastic AgentsCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27FlavonoidsNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINOS2 protein, humanPiperidinesTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID14523476
OpenAlexW1980008484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.