Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14523240›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

DcpS can act in the 5'-3' mRNA decay pathway in addition to the 3'-5' pathway.

Erwin van Dijk, Hervé Le Hir, Bertrand Séraphin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Molecular basis of the selective processing of short mRNA substrates by the DcpS mRNA decapping enzyme.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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  18. Global analysis of mRNA decay intermediates in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erwin van DijkEquipe Labellisée La Ligue, Centre de Génétique Moléculaire, Unité Propre de Recherche 2167, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Associée à l'Université Paris VI, Avenue de la Terrasse, 91198 Gif sur Yvette, France.
Hervé Le Hir
Bertrand Séraphin
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCentre de Génétique Moléculaire · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eukaryotic mRNA degradation proceeds through two main pathways, both involving mRNA cap breakdown. In the 3'-5' mRNA decay pathway, mRNA body degradation generates free m7GpppN that is hydrolyzed by DcpS generating m7GMP. In the 5'-3' pathway, the recently identified human Dcp2 decapping enzyme cleaves the cap of deadenylated mRNAs to produce m7GDP and 5'-phosphorylated mRNA. We investigated mRNA decay in human cell extracts by using a new assay for decapping. We observed that 5'-phosphorylated intermediates resulting from decapping appear after incubation of a substrate RNA in human cell extracts, indicating the presence of an active 5'-3' mRNA decay pathway. Surprisingly, however, the cognate m7GDP product was not detected, whereas abundant amounts of m7GMP were generated. Additional experiments revealed that m7GDP is, unexpectedly, efficiently converted to m7GMP in extracts from various organisms. The factor necessary and sufficient for this reaction was identified as DcpS in both yeast and human. m7GMP is thus a general, pathway-independent, by-product of eukaryotic mRNA decay. m7GDP breakdown should prevent misincorporation of methylated nucleotides in nucleic acids and could generate a unique indicator allowing the cell to monitor mRNA decay.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCell LineEndoribonucleasesGuanosine DiphosphateHumansIn Vitro TechniquesModels, BiologicalRecombinant ProteinsRNA CapsRNA, MessengerRNA StabilitySaccharomyces cerevisiaeXenopus7-methylguanosine 5'-diphosphateDCP2 protein, humanEndoribonucleasesGuanosine DiphosphatemRNA decapping enzymesRecombinant ProteinsRNA CapsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID14523240
PMCPMC218716
OpenAlexW2114689146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.