Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14514943›Full record

Trial reportThorax2003

Eosinophil activation and preschool viral wheeze.

A Oommen, T McNally, J Grigg

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Thorax, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Management of preschool recurrent wheezing and asthma: a phenotype-based approach.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2017
    Review
  2. Diagnosis of asthma in children.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2007
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A OommenLeicester Children's Asthma Centre, Institute for Lung Health, University of Leicester, PO Box 65, Leicester LE2 7LX, UK.
T McNally
J Grigg
University of Leicester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA study was undertaken to ascertain whether systemic eosinophil activation is associated with preschool viral wheeze (PVW).

methodsUrinary eosinophil protein X (uEPX) and serum total IgE (IgE) levels were measured in children admitted to hospital with PVW, and uEPX was measured 6 weeks after discharge. Two years after admission, current wheeze in children aged > or =5 years was determined by questionnaire. Controls were recruited from children undergoing elective surgery (normal controls) and from those with skin prick test reactivity to foods (atopic controls).

resultsThere was no difference in uEPX levels between normal controls (n=15) and atopic controls (n=8). uEPX levels were increased in children with acute PVW (n=84; p<0.001 v normal controls, p<0.01 v atopic controls) and fell on convalescence (n=20, 95% CI -217 to -31 microg/mmol creatinine, p<0.05). In children with acute PVW there was no association between uEPX and serum IgE levels or markers of clinical severity. Respiratory questionnaires were returned for 25/55 eligible children. There was no difference in uEPX level during acute PVW when stratified by "current wheeze" (n=18) or "no wheeze" (n=7) 2 years later.

conclusionsSystemic eosinophil activation is associated with PVW but is not associated with serum IgE, clinical severity, or persistence of wheeze into the early school age period.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolEosinophil-Derived NeurotoxinEosinophilsFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin EInfantLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte CountRespiratory HypersensitivityRespiratory SoundsRibonucleasesRisk FactorsEosinophil-Derived NeurotoxinImmunoglobulin ERibonucleases

Identifiers

PMID14514943
PMCPMC1746495
OpenAlexW2113308066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.