Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14510638›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2003

Galactose-specific asialoglycoprotein receptor is involved in lipoprotein (a) catabolism.

Andelko Hrzenjak, Sasa Frank, Xingde Wo, Yonggang Zhou, Theo Van Berkel, Gert M Kostner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. ASGR1 Deficiency Inhibits Atherosclerosis in Western Diet-FedArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Lipoprotein(a) as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Diseases: Pathophysiology and Treatment Perspectives.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Lipoprotein(a) as an Old and New Causal Risk Factor of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2019 · on this map
    Review
  13. Lipoprotein (a): a historical appraisal.Journal of lipid research · 2017
    Review
  14. ASGR1 - a new target for lowering non-HDL cholesterol.Global cardiology science & practice · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Lipoprotein(a) metabolism: potential sites for therapeutic targets.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2013
    Review
  18. Lipoprotein(a): an elusive cardiovascular risk factor.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2004
    Review
  19. Lipoprotein(a): biology and clinical importance.The Clinical biochemist. Reviews · 2004
    Article
  20. The role of Lipoprotein(a) in cardiovascular disease: Current concepts and future perspectives.Hellenic journal of cardiology : HJC = Hellenike kardiologike epitheorese
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andelko HrzenjakInstitute of Medical Biochemistry and Medical Molecular Biology, University of Graz, Austria.
Sasa Frank
Xingde Wo
Yonggang Zhou
Theo Van Berkel
Gert M Kostner
Medical University of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lp(a) [lipoprotein (a)] is a highly atherogenic plasma lipoprotein assembled from low-density lipoprotein and the glycoprotein apolipoprotein (a). The rate of Lp(a) biosynthesis correlates significantly with plasma Lp(a) concentrations, whereas the fractional catabolic rate does not have much influence. So far, little is known about Lp(a) catabolism. To study the site and mode of Lp(a) catabolism, native or sialidase-treated Lp(a) was injected into hedgehogs or ASGPR (asialoglycoprotein receptor)-knockout (ASGPR-) mice or wild-type (ASGPR+) mice, and the decay of the plasma Lp(a) concentration was followed. COS-7 cells were transfected with high- (HL-1) and low-molecular-mass ASGPR subunits (HL-2), and binding and degradation of intact or desialylated Lp(a) were measured. In hedgehogs, one of the few species that synthesize Lp(a), most of the Lp(a) was taken up by the liver, followed by kidney and spleen. Lp(a) and asialo-Lp(a) were catabolized with apparent half-lives of 13.8 and 0.55 h respectively. Asialo-orosomucoide increased both half-lives significantly. In mice, the apparent half-life of Lp(a) was 4-6 h. Catabolism of native Lp(a) by wild-type mice was significantly faster compared with ASGPR- mice and there was a significantly greater accumulation of Lp(a) in the liver of ASGPR+ mice compared with ASGPR- mice. The catabolism of asialo-Lp(a) in ASGPR- mice was 8-fold faster when compared with native Lp(a) in wild-type mice. Transfected COS-7 cells expressing functional ASGPR showed approx. 5-fold greater binding and 2-fold faster degradation of native Lp(a) compared with control cells. Our results for the first time demonstrate a physiological function of ASGPR in the catabolism of Lp(a).

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAsialoglycoprotein ReceptorCOS CellsFemaleGalactoseHedgehogsHumansLipoprotein(a)LiverMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNeuraminidaseTransformation, GeneticAsialoglycoprotein ReceptorGalactoseLipoprotein(a)Neuraminidase

Identifiers

PMID14510638
PMCPMC1223821
OpenAlexW2147029096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.