Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1422405›Full record

ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)1992

Lifestyle advice in general practice: rates recalled by patients.

C Silagy, J Muir, A Coulter, M Thorogood, P Yudkin, L Roe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  7. A cluster randomised trial to evaluate a nutrition training programme.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2003
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  8. Nutritional counselling in general practice: a cost effective analysis.Journal of epidemiology and community health · 1999
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

C SilagyUniversity Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford.
J Muir
A Coulter
M Thorogood
P Yudkin
L Roe

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo document how often patients with varying cardiovascular risk levels reported receiving lifestyle advice from general practice.

designCross sectional descriptive survey by postal questionnaire.

setting5 general practices in Bedfordshire. SUBJECTS: 4941 people aged 35-64 years who had consulted a general practitioner at least once during the 12 months before completing the questionnaire and who subsequently attended for a health check as part of the OXCHECK trial.

main outcome measuresReport of having received advice from a general practitioner or practice nurse about smoking, alcohol consumption, exercise, or diet during the 12 months before completing the questionnaire. Cardiovascular risk assessed by a nurse during structured health check.

resultsThe overall reported rate of advice was 27% for smoking, 4.5% for exercise, 12% for diet, and 3% for alcohol consumption. Those with unhealthy behaviour profile or at increased cardiovascular risk received more advice--for example, 47% of smokers with a history of cardiovascular disease received advice on smoking. Among those at increased risk, men were more likely than women to receive advice about exercise (11% v 4%, p = 0.04) and alcohol consumption (10% v 4%, p = 0.007), while women received more advice about weight (17% v 23%, p < 0.001). The rate of receiving advice was unaffected by age, marital status, or social class.

conclusionThe low rate of lifestyle advice reported by patients implies that more preventive advice could be provided in primary care.

Indexed as

Life StyleAdultCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDietEnglandFamily PracticeFemaleHumansMaleMental RecallMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicRisk FactorsSex FactorsSmoking

Identifiers

PMID1422405
PMCPMC1883070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.