Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1415488›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1992

Expression of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 and KC mRNA in pulmonary inflammation.

S Huang, J D Paulauskis, J J Godleski, L Kobzik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S HuangDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
J D Paulauskis
J J Godleski
L Kobzik
Massachusetts Department of Public Health · US

Funding

THE ACTION AND CONTROL OF RESPIRATORY MUSCLESP50HL019170 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI BRAIN, JOSEPH D · 1985 to 1996
–
LUNG MACROPHAGE ANTIGEN--MARKER OF AGE AND FUNCTIONR01HL027244 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GODLESKI, JOHN J · 1985 to 1990
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 10761NHLBI NIH HHS HL 19170NHLBI NIH HHS HL 27244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study sought to test the hypothesis that expression of mRNA for two cytokines, macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2) and the KC gene product, is induced in rat lung cells during inflammatory responses in vitro and in vivo. Macrophage inflammatory protein-2 and KC are members of the platelet-factor 4 (PF-4) cytokine superfamily that cause marked neutrophil chemotaxis and activation in vitro. To investigate expression of the genes for MIP-2 and KC in rat models of lung injury, cDNA probes for these cytokines in the rat were made from polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products generated using mouse sequence-derived primers. Sequence analysis of these cDNAs showed marked homology to known murine sequences (89% and 92% MIP-2 and KC, respectively). These cDNAs were first used to study the expression of these two genes in rat alveolar macrophages (AMs) in vitro by Northern blot hybridization. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) treatment of rat AMs in vitro caused marked increases in mRNA for both KC and MIP-2 within 30 minutes, which persisted through the 6 hours measured. To study expression during inflammation in vivo, rats were treated with LPS by intratracheal instillation. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cells and whole trachea homogenates were analyzed. There was a marked and rapid increase in MIP-2 and KC mRNA levels within both BAL cells and trachea homogenates after LPS instillation. The results support the hypothesis that MIP-2 and KC cytokines contribute to neutrophil chemotaxis and activation in this rat model of acute pulmonary inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL2ChemokinesChemokines, CXCCytokinesIn Vitro TechniquesLipopolysaccharidesLungMacrophages, AlveolarMaleMolecular Sequence DataMonokinesPneumoniaChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL2ChemokinesChemokines, CXCCxcl1 protein, mouseCytokineskeratinocyte-derived chemokinesLipopolysaccharidesMonokinesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID1415488
PMCPMC1886636
OpenAlexW1503487191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.