Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1409722›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1992

A phorbol ester response element within the human T-cell receptor beta-chain enhancer.

H M Prosser, D Wotton, A Gegonne, J Ghysdael, S Wang, N A Speck, M J Owen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Antigen receptor allelic exclusion: an update and reappraisal.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H M ProsserImperial Cancer Research Fund, London, United Kingdom.
D Wotton
A Gegonne
J Ghysdael
S Wang
N A Speck
M J Owen
The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn · GB

Funding

BIOCHEMISTRY OF LEUKEMIA VIRUS CORE-BINDING FACTORR01CA058343 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI SPECK, NANCY ASMUSSEN · 1993 to 2007
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA51065-01A1NCI NIH HHS R01 CA058343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The activity of the T-cell receptor beta-chain gene enhancer is increased by activators of the protein kinase C pathway during T-cell activation. Analysis of mutant enhancer constructs identified two elements, beta E2 and beta E3, conferring phorbol ester inducibility. Multimerized beta E2 acted in isolation as a phorbol ester-responsive element. Both beta E2 and beta E3, which contain a consensus Ets-binding site, were shown to bind directly to the product of the c-ets-1 protooncogene. Both regions also bound a second factor, core-binding factor. Mutation of the beta E2 Ets site abolished the inducibility of the beta E2 multimer. beta E2 and beta E3 Ets site mutations also profoundly affected activity and inducibility of the enhancer. In contrast, enhancer activity but not its inducibility was affected by mutation of the beta E2 core-binding factor site. Cotransfection studies showed that Ets-1 specifically repressed activity of the multimerized beta E2 element and the complete T-cell receptor beta-chain enhancer. These data show that the T-cell receptor beta-chain enhancer responds to protein kinase C-mediated activation signals via a functional domain, composed of two elements, which contains binding sites for Ets transcription factors and which is negatively regulated by Ets-1.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression RegulationBase SequenceDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedOligodeoxyribonucleotidesPhorbol EstersProto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1Proto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaStructure-Activity RelationshipTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticDNA-Binding ProteinsETS1 protein, humanOligodeoxyribonucleotidesPhorbol EstersProto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1Proto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID1409722
PMCPMC50248
OpenAlexW2093468443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.