Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1408789›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research1992

Cooperative effects of C/EBP-like and NF kappa B-like binding sites on rat serum amyloid A1 gene expression in liver cells.

X Li, W S Liao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SAA4: An Underdog Within the Serum Amyloid a Superfamily?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Characterization of rat serum amyloid A4 (SAA4): a novel member of the SAA superfamily.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2014
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Zinc modulates the innate immune response in vivo to polymicrobial sepsis through regulation of NF-kappaB.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2010
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.
W S Liao
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

MOLECULAR ASPECTS OF AMYLOIDOSISR01AR038858 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LIAO, WARREN S. · 1992 to 1999
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MOLECULAR ASPECTS OF AMYLOIDOSISR29AR038858 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LIAO, WARREN S. · 1987 to 1991
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NIAMS NIH HHS AR 38858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serum amyloid A (SAA) is a major acute-phase protein synthesized and secreted mainly by the liver. In response to inflammation, its expression is increased by 1000-fold, primarily because of a 200-fold increase in the rates of SAA gene transcription. We have shown that when 304 bp of 5' flanking region of the rat SAA1 gene is fused to a reporter gene, the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene, CAT activity is induced in a cell-specific manner in response to conditioned media prepared from activated mixed lymphocyte cultures and recombinant interleukin-1. In this study, deletion of the SAA1 promoter to -120 bp with respect to the transcriptional start site did not diminish promoter activity; however, deletion to -94 bp renders the promoter completely inactive. Functional analysis have demonstrated that a 66-bp DNA fragment spanning -138 bp to -73 bp could confer cytokine responsiveness to a heterologous thymidine kinase promoter. Within this 66-bp responsive element resided an NF kappa B-like-binding site and a C/EBP-like-binding site. Although each binding site alone could confer responsiveness when stimulated with conditioned media and TPA, the response was much weaker than that observed when both sites were present. Moreover, site-specific mutations of either binding site completely abolished SAA1 promoter activity. Taken together, these results suggest a functional importance for and cooperative interaction of these two nuclear-factor binding sites in the cytokine-induced expression of the rat SAA1 gene.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCell NucleusChloramphenicol O-AcetyltransferaseDNA-Binding ProteinsGene ExpressionHeLa CellsHumansInterleukin-1LiverLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNF-kappa BCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsChloramphenicol O-AcetyltransferaseDNA-Binding ProteinsInterleukin-1NF-kappa BNuclear ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSerum Amyloid A ProteinThymidine KinaseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID1408789
PMCPMC334230
OpenAlexW1968424865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.