Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1388134›Full record

ArticleImmunology1992

Complement activation in the follicular light zone of human lymphoid tissues.

M Yamakawa, Y Imai

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Regional heterogeneity in rat Peyer's patches through whole transcriptome analysis.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Influence of follicular dendritic cells on HIV dynamics.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2000
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Dissociation of HIV-1 from follicular dendritic cells during HAART: mathematical analysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Mapping epitopes for 20 monoclonal antibodies to CR1.Clinical and experimental immunology · 1998
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M YamakawaSecond Department of Pathology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Japan.
Y Imai
Yamagata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A comparative immunohistochemical study of the distribution pattern of complement components and regulatory proteins within secondary lymphoid follicles was performed by the immunoperoxidase technique. Fifteen lymphoid tissues including appendices. Peyer's patches and tonsils were analysed. Sixty secondary lymphoid follicles with evident polarity, that is, the distinct coexistence of a light zone, dark zone and mantle zone in the same lymphoid follicle, were tested with single antibodies. The light zones were consistently immunostained in a dendritic meshwork pattern with all antibodies. The immunostaining patterns were classified into two major groups based on the immunoreactivity of the dark zone. One immunostaining pattern was characterized by no immunostaining of the dark zone to the majority of the antigens. The second group was characterized by a diffusely weak to moderate dendritic meshwork pattern of the dark zone to some of the immunostainings of C9 (monoclonal), S-protein, and DF-DRC1, and all immunostainings of CR1 (CD35), Ber-Mac-DRC (CD35), CR2 (CD21), and R4/23. All four complement regulatory proteins were localized by immunoelectron microscopy attached to the cell surface of the cells, including follicular dendritic cells, in the light zone. Our data indicate that there is an evident functional difference between the light zone and the dark zone, and that complete activation of the complement system occurs only in the light zone.

Indexed as

Antigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteAppendixComplement Activating EnzymesComplement ActivationComplement Inactivator ProteinsComplement System ProteinsDendritic CellsHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesLymphoid TissueMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronPalatine TonsilPeptide FragmentsPeyer's PatchesReceptors, ComplementReceptors, Complement 3bAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteComplement Activating EnzymesComplement Inactivator ProteinsComplement System ProteinsPeptide FragmentsReceptors, ComplementReceptors, Complement 3bReceptors, Complement 3dribonuclease A (21-124)Ribonuclease, Pancreatic

Identifiers

PMID1388134
PMCPMC1421691
OpenAlexW9008001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.