Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1387406›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1992

The alpha subunit of sea urchin sperm outer arm dynein mediates structural and rigor binding to microtubules.

A G Moss, W S Sale, L A Fox, G B Witman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Turning dyneins off bends cilia.Cytoskeleton (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2018
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tubulin-dynein system in flagellar and ciliary movement.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2012
    Review
  6. A unified taxonomy for ciliary dyneins.Cytoskeleton (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2011
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Dynein pulls microtubules without rotating its stalk.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
  12. Article
  13. 3D structure of eukaryotic flagella in a quiescent state revealed by cryo-electron tomography.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

A G MossWorcester Foundation for Experimental Biology, Shrewsbury, Massachusetts 01545.
W S Sale
L A Fox
G B Witman

Funding

Flagellar Motility and AssemlbyR37GM030626 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI WITMAN, GEORGE B · 2007 to 2016
$6.3M
MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF FLAGELLAR MOTILITYR01GM030626 · NIGMS · WORCESTER FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI WITMAN, GEORGE B · 1985 to 2006
$3.0M
CONTROL OF FLAGELLAR WAVEFORM BY AXONEMAL POLYPEPTIDESF32GM012240 · NIGMS · WORCESTER FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI MOSS, ANTHONY G · 1987 to 1989
–
FUNCTIONAL SUBSTRUCTURE OF FLAGELLAR DYNEINR01HD020497 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SALE, WINFIELD S · 1985 to 1993
–
NICHD NIH HHS HD20497NIGMS NIH HHS GM12240NIGMS NIH HHS GM30626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glass-adsorbed intact sea urchin outer arm dynein and its beta/IC1 subunit supports movement of microtubules, yet does not form a rigor complex upon depletion of ATP (16). We show here that rigor is a feature of the isolated intact outer arm, and that this property subfractionates with its alpha heavy chain. Intact dynein mediates the formation of ATP-sensitive microtubule bundles, as does the purified alpha heavy chain, indicating that both particles are capable of binding to microtubules in an ATP-sensitive manner. In contrast, the beta/IC1 subunit does not bundle microtubules. Bundles formed with intact dynein are composed of ribbon-like sheets of parallel microtubules that are separated by 54 nm (center-to-center) and display the same longitudinal repeat (24 nm) and cross-sectional geometry of dynein arms as do outer doublets in situ. Bundles formed by the alpha heavy chain are composed of microtubules with a center-to-center spacing of 43 nm and display infrequent, fine crossbridges. In contrast to the bridges formed by the intact arm, the links formed by the alpha subunit are irregularly spaced, suggesting that binding of the alpha heavy chain to the microtubules is not cooperative. Cosedimentation studies showed that: (a) some of the intact dynein binds in an ATP-dependent manner and some binds in an ATP-independent manner; (b) the beta/IC1 subunit does not cosediment with microtubules under any conditions; and (c) the alpha heavy chain cosediments with microtubules in the absence or presence of MgATP2-. These results suggest that the structural binding observed in the intact arm also is a property of its alpha heavy chain. We conclude that whereas force-generation is a function of the beta/IC1 subunit, both structural and ATP-sensitive (rigor) binding of the arm to the microtubule are mediated by the alpha subunit.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCentrifugation, Density GradientDyneinsMaleMicroscopy, ElectronMicrotubulesModels, BiologicalSea UrchinsSperm TailAdenosine TriphosphateDyneins

Identifiers

PMID1387406
PMCPMC2289587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.