Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1384226›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv. A, Pathological anatomy and histopathology1992

An immunohistochemical study of the breast using antibodies to basal and luminal keratins, alpha-smooth muscle actin, vimentin, collagen IV and laminin. Part I: Normal breast and benign proliferative lesions.

W Böcker, B Bier, G Freytag, B Brömmelkamp, E D Jarasch, G Edel, B Dockhorn-Dworniczak, K W Schmid

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Article in Virchows Archiv. A, Pathological anatomy and histopathology, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Understanding and treating triple-negative breast cancer.Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.) · 2008
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. A developmental atlas of rat mammary gland histology.Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 2000
    Review
  12. Proteomic definition of normal human luminal and myoepithelial breast cells purified from reduction mammoplasties.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Oxytocin inhibits proliferation of human breast cancer cell lines.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 1994
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

W BöckerGerhard Domagk Institute of Pathology, University of Münster, Federal Republic of Germany.
B Bier
G Freytag
B Brömmelkamp
E D Jarasch
G Edel
B Dockhorn-Dworniczak
K W Schmid
University of Münster · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The distribution of simple epithelial (K8/18/19) and basal (myoepithelial) (K5/14) keratins, alpha-smooth-muscle actin, vimentin, collagen IV and laminin in normal mammary glands and in benign proliferative lesions was studied using monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). These antibodies (Abs) identified myoepithelial cells and luminal cells specifically. In lesions with adenosis and papillomas, the two-layered formation resembled that of normal glands with a purely myoepithelial-epithelial differentiation. In scleradenotic lesions, the main cell was of myoepithelial immunophenotype with intermixed trabecular-tubular proliferations of simple-type epithelium. The sclerosis seems to be the result of an irregular basal lamina synthesis by the myoepithelial cells. In contrast to these lesions, epitheliosis represents a purely intraluminal cell proliferation of clearly simple epithelial immunophenotype and of cells with a basal keratin phenotype, lacking myoepithelial differentiation antigen actin. The basal keratin type epithelium may represent post-stem or intermediate cells developing into luminal epithelium. Epitheliosis appears to be a purely epithelial hyperplasia with striking similarity to the regeneration of normal breast epithelium. The different proliferative patterns may give an explanation for differences in potential cancer risks of patients with these lesions.

Indexed as

ActinsAdenomaAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkers, TumorBreastBreast NeoplasmsCell DivisionCollagenEpitheliumFemaleHumansKeratinsLamininMusclesPapillomaVimentinActinsAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkers, TumorCollagenKeratinsLamininVimentin

Identifiers

PMID1384226
OpenAlexW2055511575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.