Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1370102›Full record

ArticleMutation research

Mutagenicity studies on complex environmental mixtures: selection of solvent system for extraction.

P A Nielsen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Mutation research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT06924697. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06924697 naenrolling by invitation

Effect of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonist Stimulation on Smoking Consumption in Type 2 Diabetes Patients: Study Protocol of a Randomized, Parallel -Controlled Clinical Trial

Ran2025Enrolled46Registered outcomes6Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Nicotine Dependence, CigarettesArmsApplication of GLP-1RAs drugs, DPP-4i group
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

P A NielsenInstitute of Toxicology, National Food Agency, Søborg, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mutagenic activities in the Salmonella/microsome assay of dichloromethane (DCM) and acetone extracts of complex environmental mixtures were compared. The particulate samples used in the IPCS collaborative study were Soxhlet-extracted twice with DCM followed by a third extraction with acetone. Compared with the mutagenic activity of the first extract, the third (acetone) extract of the urban particulate matter showed a relatively high mutagenic activity. In contrast to this the third extract of the diesel particulate matter contributed very little additional mutagenic activity. Furthermore, 10 filter samples of air particulates from a suburban airport area were collected for comparison of the extraction efficiency of DCM and acetone. Each sample was divided into two samples of identical size followed by extraction with acetone and DCM, respectively. No clear difference in the mutagenic activity of these extracts was observed in strains TA98 and TA98NR. It is concluded that for ambient air particulates (but not emission samples) acetone may extract some mutagenic compounds which are not extracted by DCM. The amount of these additional extractable compounds seems to depend on the composition of the sample. As DCM extracts are better suited for further fractionation and chemical analysis DCM is considered to be the best choice for a general solvent system for extraction of complex environmental mixtures.

Indexed as

AcetoneAir PollutantsMethylene ChlorideMicrosomesMutagenicity TestsMutagensSalmonella typhimuriumAcetoneAir PollutantsMethylene ChlorideMutagens

Identifiers

PMID1370102
OpenAlexW2036756861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.