Evidence map›Paper›PMID 13679862›Full record

ArticleOncogene2003

Inhibition of PI-3 kinase sensitizes human leukemic cells to histone deacetylase inhibitor-mediated apoptosis through p44/42 MAP kinase inactivation and abrogation of p21(CIP1/WAF1) induction rather than AKT inhibition.

Mohamed Rahmani, Chunrong Yu, Erin Reese, Wesam Ahmed, Karen Hirsch, Paul Dent, Steven Grant

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Rational Combinations of Targeted Agents in AML.Journal of clinical medicine · 2015
    Review
  15. PI3K/mTOR inhibition markedly potentiates HDAC inhibitor activity in NHL cells through BIM- and MCL-1-dependent mechanisms in vitro and in vivo.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed RahmaniDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Viriginia, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Chunrong Yu
Erin Reese
Wesam Ahmed
Karen Hirsch
Paul Dent
Steven Grant
Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center · US

Funding

Promotion of Nucleoside Analog Induced Apoptosis by HDIsR01CA063753 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GRANT, STEVEN · 1994 to 2008
$2.2M
Mechanisms of CarcinogenesisR01CA093798 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECK, DIANE E · 2004 to 2008
$1.2M
Mechanisms of CarcinogenesisR55CA093798 · NCI · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI HECK, DIANE E · 2002 to 2002
$100k
NCI NIH HHS CA 63753NCI NIH HHS CA 93798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effects of the PI-3 kinase inhibitor LY294002 (LY) have been examined in relation to responses of human leukemia cells to histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDIs). Coexposure of U937 cells for 24 h to marginally toxic concentrations of LY294002 (e.g., 30 microM) and sodium butyrate (SB; 1 mM) resulted in a marked increase in mitochondrial damage (e.g., cytochrome c and Smac/DIABLO release, loss of DeltaPsi(m)), caspase activation, and apoptosis. Similar results were observed in Jurkat, HL-60, and K562 leukemic cells and with other HDIs (e.g., SAHA, MS-275). Exposure of cells to SB/LY was associated with Bcl-2 and Bid cleavage, XIAP and Mcl-1 downregulation, and diminished CD11b expression. While LY blocked SB-mediated Akt activation, enforced expression of a constitutively active (myristolated) Akt failed to attenuate SB/LY-mediated lethality. Unexpectedly, treatment of cells with SB+/-LY resulted in a marked reduction in phosphorylation (activation) of p44/42 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase. Moreover, enforced expression of a constitutively active MEK1 construct partially but significantly attenuated SB/LY-induced apoptosis. Lastly, cotreatment with LY blocked SB-mediated induction of p21(CIP1/WAF1); moreover, enforced expression of p21(CIP1/WAF1) significantly reduced SB/LY-mediated apoptosis. Together, these findings indicate that LY promotes SB-mediated apoptosis through an AKT-independent process that involves MEK/MAP kinase inactivation and interference with p21(CIP1/WAF1) induction.

Indexed as

Histone Deacetylase InhibitorsPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsApoptosisBenzamidesButyratesChromonesComplement Membrane Attack ComplexComplement System ProteinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CyclinsCytochrome c GroupDrug SynergismEnzyme InhibitorsGlycoproteinsHL-60 CellsHumans2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneBenzamidesButyratesCDKN1A protein, humanChromonesComplement Membrane Attack ComplexComplement System ProteinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CyclinsCytochrome c GroupentinostatEnzyme InhibitorsGlycoproteinsHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMMK4 protein, Medicago sativaMorpholinesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPlant ProteinsPyridinesSC5b-9 protein complex

Identifiers

PMID13679862
OpenAlexW2006450622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.