Evidence map›Paper›PMID 13679858›Full record

ArticleOncogene2003

Loss of expression of tropomyosin-1, a novel class II tumor suppressor that induces anoikis, in primary breast tumors.

Gira N Raval, Shantaram Bharadwaj, Edward A Levine, Mark C Willingham, Randolph L Geary, Tim Kute, G L Prasad

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Research Advances in the Role of the Tropomyosin Family in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Cell death pathways and viruses: Role of microRNAs.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Actin-tropomyosin distribution in non-muscle cells.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. MicroRNA-421-targeted PDCD4 regulates breast cancer cell proliferation.International journal of molecular medicine · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Downregulated Expression of Tropomyosin 1 in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma: A Predictor of Recurrence and Prognosis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gira N RavalSurgical Oncology and Vascular Surgery Services, Department of General Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
Shantaram Bharadwaj
Edward A Levine
Mark C Willingham
Randolph L Geary
Tim Kute
G L Prasad
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suppression of tropomyosins (TMs), a family of actin-binding, microfilament-associated proteins, is a prominent feature of many transformed cells. Yet it is unclear whether downregulation of TMs occur in human tumors. We have investigated the expression of tropomyosin-1 (TM1) in human breast carcinoma tissues by in situ hybridization and immunofluorescence. TM1 mRNA and protein are readily detectable in normal mammary tissue. In contrast, TM1 expression is abolished in the primary human breast tumors. Expression of other TM isoforms, however, is variable among the tumors. The consistent and profound downregulation of TM1 suggests that TM1 may be a novel and useful biomarker of mammary neoplasms. These data also support the hypothesis that suppression of TM1 expression during the malignant conversion of mammary epithelium as a contributing factor of breast cancer. In support of this hypothesis, we show that the ability to suppress malignant growth properties of breast cancer cells is specific to TM1 isoform. Investigations into the mechanisms of TM1-induced tumor suppression reveal that TM1 induces anoikis (detachment induced apoptosis) in breast cancer cells. Downregulation of TM1 in breast tumors may destabilize microfilament architecture and confer resistance to anoikis, which facilitates survival of neoplastic cells outside the normal microenvironment and promote malignant growth.

Indexed as

Drosophila ProteinsAnoikisBreast NeoplasmsCarcinomaCell Transformation, NeoplasticDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansProtein IsoformsRNA, MessengerSensitivity and SpecificityTropomyosinTumor Cells, CulturedTumor Suppressor ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsProtein IsoformsRNA, MessengerTm2 protein, DrosophilaTPM1 protein, humanTropomyosinTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID13679858
OpenAlexW2080852988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.