ArticleVirchows Archiv. A, Pathological anatomy and histopathology1992
Catecholamine synthesizing enzymes in 70 cases of functioning and non-functioning phaeochromocytoma and extra-adrenal paraganglioma.
Article in Virchows Archiv. A, Pathological anatomy and histopathology, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.
- Silent pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: Systematic review and proposed definitions for standardized terminology.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
- Multidisciplinary practice guidelines for the diagnosis, genetic counseling and treatment of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021Guideline
- Double faces of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma-a review of integrated pathologic diagnosis.Endocrine journal · 2026Review
- Abdominal nonfunctional paraganglioma in which succinate dehydrogenase subunit B (SDHB) immunostaining was performed: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2023Article
- A Cortisol-Secreting Adrenal Adenoma Combined With a Micro-Pheochromocytoma: Case Report and Literature Review.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2023Article
- Case report: Bilateral carotid body tumors with a concomitant skull-base paraganglioma.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Article
- Overview of the 2022 WHO Classification of Paragangliomas and Pheochromocytomas.Endocrine pathology · 2022Review
- Article
- Dopamine β-hydroxylase: An Essential and Optimal Immunohistochemical Marker for Pheochromocytoma and Sympathetic Paraganglioma.Endocrine pathology · 2021Article
- Data set for the reporting of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: explanations and recommendations of the guidelines from the International Collaboration on Cancer Reporting.Human pathology · 2021Review
- What Have We Learned from Molecular Biology of Paragangliomas and Pheochromocytomas?Endocrine pathology · 2021Review
- Phakomatoses and Endocrine Gland Tumors: Noteworthy and (Not so) Rare Associations.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021Review
- Histopathological Analysis of Tumor Microenvironment and Angiogenesis in Pheochromocytoma.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020Article
- Review
- Catecholamine-Synthesizing Enzymes in Pheochromocytoma and Extraadrenal Paraganglioma.Endocrine pathology · 2018Article
- Risk Stratification on Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma from Laboratory and Clinical Medicine.Journal of clinical medicine · 2018Review
- Update of Pheochromocytoma Syndromes: Genetics, Biochemical Evaluation, and Imaging.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2018Review
- Pancreatic gangliocytic paraganglioma harboring lymph node metastasis: a case report and literature review.Diagnostic pathology · 2017Review
- PRECISION MEDICINE: AN UPDATE ON GENOTYPE/BIOCHEMICAL PHENOTYPE RELATIONSHIPS IN PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA/PARAGANGLIOMA PATIENTS.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2017Review
- Metabologenomics of Phaeochromocytoma and Paraganglioma: An Integrated Approach for Personalised Biochemical and Genetic Testing.The Clinical biochemist. Reviews · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Immunohistochemical localization of the catecholamine synthesizing enzymes, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC), dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) and phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT), was investigated in 70 cases of functioning and non-functioning phaeochromocytomas comprising 52 of adrenal and 18 of extra-adrenal origin. Of 59 functioning tumours, 30 were mixed epinephrine and norepinephrine-producing (mixed type) and 29 were norepinephrine-producing tumours. TH, AADC and DBH were detected in all functioning phaeochromocytomas, but PNMT was limited to the mixed-type phaeochromocytomas. Non-functioning phaeochromocytomas were divided into two groups, comprising a complete type, which induced neither elevated plasma catecholamines nor their metabolites in urine, and an incomplete type which exhibited no elevated plasma catecholamines, but showed a slightly high urinary vanillylmandelic acid level. In the non-functioning complete-type tumours, immunoreactive TH was negative, but the incomplete tumours of the adrenal medulla had all four enzymes, and corresponded to a mixed-type phaeochromocytoma. AADC and DBH were present universally in all functioning and non-functioning tumours, including TH-negative tumours. TH is a rate-limiting enzyme of catecholamine biosynthesis and deficiency of TH is an important feature of extra-adrenal non-functioning phaeochromocytomas.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.