Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1324597›Full record

ArticleAgents and actions1992

Superoxide production by human eosinophils can be inhibited in an agonist-selective manner.

M K Bach, J R Brashler, E N Petzold, M E Sanders

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Agents and actions, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M K BachHypersensitivity Diseases, Drug Metabolism Research and Clinical Pharmacology, Upjohn Laboratories, Kalamazoo, MI 49001.
J R Brashler
E N Petzold
M E Sanders
W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper focuses on eosinophil activation and its selective inhibition. Superoxide anion (O2-) production by human eosinophils, an indicator of their activation, was induced by a variety of activators. Several compounds which are known to inhibit protein kinase C (staurosporine, K252a, sphingosine) inhibited O2- production induced by phorbol ester (PMA) but failed to inhibit O2- production induced by IgG coupled to Sepharose beads. Inhibition of O2- production by other agents (plasma-activated zymosan, fMLP, and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), was intermediate. By contrast, wortmannin, a compound which has been previously reported to inhibit O2- production in neutrophils via a protein kinase-independent pathway, potently inhibited O2- production in eosinophils which had been activated by IgG and by Platelet-Activating Factor but was virtually inactive against PMA-induced O2- production. Taken together, the results indicate that, as a minimum, there must be two pathways of induction of O2- production in eosinophils. Moreover, the intermediate levels of inhibition in cells which had been activated with serum-activated zymosan, FMLP, and LTB4 suggest that these agents may either be acting via both of these pathways or that yet other pathways may exist.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAndrostadienesCarbazolesEosinophilsHumansImmunoglobulin GIndole AlkaloidsLeukotriene B4N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalaninePlatelet Activating FactorProtein Kinase CSphingosineStaurosporineSuperoxidesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateWortmanninAlkaloidsAndrostadienesCarbazolesImmunoglobulin GIndole AlkaloidsLeukotriene B4N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalaninePlatelet Activating FactorProtein Kinase CSphingosineStaurosporinestaurosporine aglyconeSuperoxidesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateWortmanninZymosan

Identifiers

PMID1324597
OpenAlexW2088380189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.