Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1316390›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology1992

Rhinovirus 39 infection in allergic and nonallergic subjects.

W J Doyle, D P Skoner, P Fireman, J T Seroky, I Green, F Ruben, D R Kardatzke, J M Gwaltney

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of virus in nasal inflammation.European journal of medical research · 2025
    Review
  2. Optimism as a key factor in coping with the common cold.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Rhinovirus disrupts the barrier function of polarized airway epithelial cells.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2008
    Article
  10. Viral respiratory infection and the link to asthma.The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2008
    Article
  11. Viral infections and susceptibility to recurrent sinusitis.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2005
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Acute viral respiratory tract infections and childhood asthma].Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique · 1996
    Review
  15. Bronchial inflammation and the common cold: a comparison of atopic and non-atopic individuals.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 1996
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Amplified rhinovirus colds in atopic subjects.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 1994
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

W J DoyleDepartment of Otolaryngology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pa.
D P Skoner
P Fireman
J T Seroky
I Green
F Ruben
D R Kardatzke
J M Gwaltney
University of Virginia · USCharlottesville Medical Research · USChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USPediatrics and Genetics · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

IMMUNE MECHANISMS OF MIDDLE EAR DISEASER01AI019262 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSP PITTSBURGH/UPMC HLTH SYS · PI SKONER, DAVID P · 1986 to 2006
$1.1M
NCRR NIH HHS MO/RR 000 84NIAID NIH HHS AI 19262NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI019262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine if individuals with allergic rhinitis are hyperresponsive to upper respiratory tract viral infections, 20 allergic and 18 nonallergic, susceptible, adult volunteers were challenged and infected with rhinovirus type 39 before the pollen seasons. Before challenge and on each of 6 days of cloister, all volunteers were interviewed for symptoms and completed a test battery consisting of evaluations of secretion production by weighed tissues, nasal patency by active posterior rhinomanometry, nasal clearance by the dyed saccharin technique, pulmonary function by spirometry, eustachian tube function by sonotubometry, and middle ear status by tympanometry. The symptomatology and pathophysiology resulting from the rhinovirus infection were consistent with those reported in previous studies with this challenge system. Between-group comparisons revealed no differences in symptom presentation, nasal secretion production, or overall pathophysiologic response. However, for decreased mucociliary clearance rate, increased nasal congestion, eustachian tube dysfunction, and symptoms of sneezing, the allergic group demonstrated an earlier onset compared with that of the nonallergic group. The biologic significance of the differences in onset of dysfunction is tempered by the observation that the temporal pattern of responses in the allergic group was similar with that of nonallergic subjects in previous studies. The results of the present study do not support the hypothesis of a physiologic hyperresponsiveness to rhinovirus type 39 infection in allergic subjects during nonallergy seasons.

Indexed as

RhinovirusHumansHypersensitivityNosePicornaviridae InfectionsRespiratory Function TestsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRhinitis, Allergic, SeasonalSkin Tests

Identifiers

PMID1316390
PMCPMC7133183
OpenAlexW2003619496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.